fbpx

Military Colleges: What You Need To Know

By Eric Eng

By Eric Eng

Young Student Soldier In Uniform.

Military Colleges: What You Need To Know

What is a military college?

What exactly does “military college” mean? The education that students receive at military colleges can be tailored to meet their individual educational and professional goals, including preparing high school students for college. The majority of military schools provide traditional degree paths in addition to leadership training with an emphasis on military principles.

Reserve Officer Training Corps (ROTC) programs typically offer these courses. Some educational institutions take a more broad-based approach, while others, like maritime colleges, offer courses pertinent to particular branches of the armed forces.

Most private and public military academies do not require students to make any kind of military commitment to enroll, in contrast to the federal military academies, which offer free tuition to students who agree to serve in the military after graduation.

Military schools are academic institutions, and as such, they usually offer challenging educational programs to their students to keep them on their toes. This may result in higher grade point averages, higher test scores, and admission to a reputable university or military academy.

In addition, military schools significantly emphasize the development of one’s character. Many of the schools’ values, like honor, respect, and discipline, are modeled after the values taught in the military. However, they are taught in a way that a teenager can understand.

Soldiers Standing At Attention West Point Military

The organization of a military school is also quite different from what most people envision for such an institution. Although there is unquestionably a higher level of discipline than you will find in the vast majority of public schools, the atmosphere is not as oppressive or as disciplined as some people have the impression it is.

There is plenty of time for students to participate in extracurricular activities outside the classroom, such as sports and clubs, and simply hang out with their friends. Students spend much time wearing clothing that is not a “uniform” per se.

Students from all walks of life can benefit from the one-of-a-kind education they can receive at a military school. Imagine that you are interested in enrolling in a school that offers a rigorous academic program, a friendly atmosphere, the chance to develop your leadership skills, and the chance to form friendships that will last a lifetime.

What are the types of military academies?

Federal Military Academies

Learners who attend one of the federal military academies receive a comprehensive postsecondary education and training in leadership. As one of the many types of military academies, graduates commit to serving in the armed forces after completing their training in exchange for the government’s financial support of their education throughout all four years. In addition, students are typically provided with free room and board for their academic studies. The typical obligations following graduation from postgraduate school require five years of service.

Students can attend one of the five federal military academies, each affiliated with a different branch of the armed forces. Graduates typically join the parent organization of their academy, but they are also eligible for service in other branches of the armed forces if they so choose.

These military colleges have stringent admission requirements, so they can be certain they take on board only the most qualified applicants. Participants who do not fulfill their educational or military obligations are typically required to reimburse the government for the cost of their education.

The five federal military academies’ application processes and admission requirements are distinct. In general, applicants must have strong academic achievements, the ability to demonstrate physical prowess, and qualities that make them good leaders. Enrollees are expected to participate in regular military training and preparation in addition to their academic studies. The following are the five federal military academies:

Female Cadet With Backpack And Books Against American Flag

  • U.S. Military Academy (West Point, New York)
  • U.S. Naval Academy (Annapolis, Maryland)
  • U.S. Air Force Academy (Colorado Springs, Colorado)
  • U.S. Merchant Marine Academy (Kings Point, New York)
  • U.S. Coast Guard Academy (New London, Connecticut)

Senior Military Colleges

Aspiring members of the armed forces can earn college degrees while simultaneously participating in leadership programs offered by senior military colleges. In contrast to the federal military academies, these educational institutions provide more traditional forms of higher education. Participants are expected to pay tuition while attending senior military colleges but are not required to serve in the military after graduation.

After graduation, however, they can serve in either the Navy, the Army, or the Air Force. Learners have access to training specific to a branch, but they are not required to work in that branch after they graduate.

In most cases, students commit to spending all four years of their education at one of these colleges. They might be eligible for financial assistance through the typical channels, such as federal financial assistance; however, some schools provide additional support for junior and senior-level students.

There are various curricula and entry requirements across senior military colleges. Applicants are typically required to have solid grades and demonstrate leadership potential. Once enrolled, students combine academic study with military training, much like in federal military programs; however, the difficulty level varies from program to program. The following is a list of some of the senior military colleges:

  • University of North Georgia (Dahlonega, Georgia)
  • Norwich University (Northfield, Vermont)
  • Texas A&M University (College Station, Texas)
  • The Citadel (Charleston, South Carolina)
  • Virginia Military Institute (Lexington, Virginia)
  • Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (Blacksburg, Virginia)

Junior Military Colleges

Students attending junior military colleges can earn associate degrees in addition to training in the military and leadership roles. Some junior military colleges also offer students the chance to earn bachelor’s degrees. The typical length of time spent at one of these schools is two years, and graduates are not required to perform any postgraduate duty.

Junior military college students frequently pursue traditional avenues of acquiring financial assistance. Most junior colleges provide graduates interested in serving in the armed forces with the opportunity to participate in ROTC programs specific to the military branch in which they wish to serve (Army, Navy, or Air Force). It is typically possible for students to switch organizations after graduation if they wish to continue their military service in a different branch.

The United States Military Academy front building while a platoon of student cadets pile up in the front yard

The programs and prerequisites needed for admission are different at each school, but most junior colleges have lax admission requirements. In most cases, prospective students must have either a high school diploma or a certificate of completion of the General Educational Development program (GED). Training in leadership and character development is typically included in these programs in addition to the more traditional coursework required for an associate degree.

  • Georgia Military College (Milledgeville, Georgia)
  • Marion Military Institute (Marion, Alabama)
  • New Mexico Military Institute (Roswell, New Mexico)
  • Valley Forge Military Academy and College (Wayne, Pennsylvania)

Maritime Colleges

Maritime colleges are similar to senior military colleges’ mission and structure; however, their primary focus is maritime education and careers. Students have the option of pursuing a bachelor’s or master’s degree in shipping and transportation or enrolling in ROTC programs offered by a variety of branches of the armed forces.

Some maritime colleges only offer Navy or Marine Corps admissions, but others also run ROTC programs for ground branches of the armed forces. The curricula of these programs typically center on maritime-related studies and frequently include leadership development and sea-term internships as required components.

Similarly to other non-federal military colleges, maritime colleges do not provide students with tuition coverage from the government. However, students can pursue commissioned pathways that may offer additional financial support in addition to the available traditional forms of financial aid.

Although there aren’t many maritime college programs that require postgraduate service, some do, and others ask students to do volunteer work or participate in internships after graduation.

The requirements for admission typically coincide with those of other military colleges. In most cases, an applicant must have a high school diploma or GED certificate, scores from the SAT or ACT, and letters of recommendation from previous employers.

  • California State University Maritime Academy (Vallejo, California)
  • Great Lakes Maritime Academy (Traverse City, Michigan)
  • Maine Maritime Academy (Castine, Maine)
  • Massachusetts Maritime Academy (Buzzards Bay, Massachusetts)
  • State University of New York Maritime College (Throggs Neck, New York)
  • Texas A&M Maritime Academy (Galveston, Texas)

Why study in a military college?

The choice to enroll in a military college is an individual one that should be carefully considered in light of several considerations, such as your desired line of work, your core beliefs, and your areas of interest. There are many different motivations why someone will enroll in a military college, including the following:

Military training: Military colleges offer rigorous training programs that teach students leadership, discipline, and teamwork. These skills are valuable in many careers, not just in the military.

Education: Military colleges often have strong academic programs and offer degrees in various fields, including engineering, sciences, and liberal arts.

Career opportunities: Graduates of a military college often have access to various career opportunities in the military, government, and private sectors.

Networking: These colleges offer opportunities to meet and work with people from various backgrounds and professions, providing valuable networking opportunities.

Financial benefits: Entering a military college often offers financial assistance, including scholarships and tuition assistance, to help students pay for their education.

Service to country: Some people choose to attend these kinds of colleges because they want to serve their country meaningfully and believe that the military offers them the best opportunity to do so.

As you decide on the Military colleges you wish to enter, it is important that you also pay attention to your college admissions. You can get help with AdmissionSight in your college admission. With ten years of experience with college admission experts, AdmissionSight can help you get into the college of your choice. You can talk to our experts today to get an initial consultation.

Search

Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Sign up now to receive insights on
how to navigate the college admissions process.