Can You Go to College with a GED? Insights and Tips

Leaving high school, for whatever reason, shouldn’t stop you from aiming for college. But how can you achieve that? Even if you haven’t finished high school, you can go to college with the GED (General Educational Development) test.

However, like anything worth doing, there’s a bit more to it. In this post, we’ll break it all down for you, so you know exactly what to expect and how to go from taking the GED test to attending your dream college.

• What Is the GED?
• GED Requirements
• How to Pass the GED Test
• What Colleges Can I Go to with a GED?
• Which Is Better: GED or High School Diploma?
• Frequently Asked Questions
• Takeaways

What Is the GED?

The GED is a set of exams that lets you prove you’ve got the same knowledge and skills as a high school graduate, and be qualified for college, even if you didn’t finish high school the usual way. The GED covers four main subjects:

• Mathematical Reasoning
• Reasoning through Language Arts
• Science
• Social Studies

Pass these subjects, and you’ve got a credential that says you’re just as ready for the next step as any high school diploma holder. Each year, about 150,000 people across 90 countries earn their GED. In the U.S., around 75% of test-takers pass, showing that it’s a path many successfully walk.

The GED is popular among those who left high school for various reasons—financial struggles, family responsibilities, or personal challenges. Most GED seekers are between 19-24 years old, but plenty of older adults also return to take the test. They often use the GED as a stepping stone to college or better job opportunities.

History of the GED

The GED was born during World War II, aimed at helping veterans who had to leave high school early. It gave them a way to prove their academic skills and either head to college or jump back into the workforce. The first GED test was rolled out in 1942, and by the 1950s, it was available to civilians too.

Fast forward to today, and the GED is recognized in over 90 countries. It’s all computerized now, which means quicker results and a more flexible way to take the test. So, if you’re still wondering if you can go to college with a GED, the answer is absolutely—and the GED might be your first big step in that direction.

GED Requirements

Certain eligibility criteria must be met before you can take the GED test:

• You must not be currently enrolled in high school.
• You must have never graduated from high school.
• You must be at least 18 years old.

If you already have a high school diploma, you can’t take the GED test. The GED is designed to be an alternative to a high school diploma, not an additional credential.

You typically need to be at least 18 years old to take the GED, but there are some exceptions. In certain states, you can take the test as young as 16 if you meet additional requirements—like officially withdrawing from school, getting permission from the school district, and having parental consent.

Some states add a few extra conditions:

• You might need to prove you’re a resident of the state where you want to take the test.
• You might be required to pass a qualification test or a prep exam to show you’re ready.
• If you’re in states like North Dakota, Wisconsin, Arizona, or Illinois, you’ll need to pass a Constitution test. In North Dakota, a Civics Test is also mandatory.

Before you can go to college with a GED, make sure you meet these requirements. Once you’ve got the green light, your focus will shift to preparing for the GED itself.

How to Pass the GED Test

Getting ready for the GED test means tackling it with a solid plan since this exam covers a lot of ground. Each section checks your knowledge and skills at a high school level, and you’ll encounter various formats. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you prepare effectively.

1. Know what subjects are on the GED.

The GED test lets you take all four sections at once or spread them out over time, depending on what suits you best.

Mathematical Reasoning

This part covers basic math, geometry, algebra, and interpreting graphs and functions. You’ll have 115 minutes to complete it, with questions ranging from multiple-choice to drag-and-drop and fill-in-the-blank. You can use a calculator for part of the test, and you’ll get a reference sheet too.

Reasoning through Language Arts (RLA)

This section tests your reading comprehension, your ability to identify and create arguments, and your grammar and language use. There’s also a 45-minute essay. The whole section takes 150 minutes, split into three parts, with a 10-minute break between two of them. You’ll face various question types, including multiple-choice and extended responses.

Science

In the science section, expect questions on life science, physical science, and Earth and space science. This part focuses on interpreting data and understanding scientific experiments. It’s a 90-minute test with multiple-choice and drag-and-drop questions.

Social Studies

This section checks your knowledge of U.S. history, government, economics, and geography. You’ll need to understand and analyze historical events and social studies contexts. The test is 70 minutes long, with formats similar to the other sections, including multiple-choice and fill-in-the-blank.

2. Aim for a score of 145 or higher per subject.

Each section is scored separately, and you need at least a 145 to pass.

But don’t just aim to pass. If you score between 165 and 174, you’re considered college-ready, meaning you could skip developmental education or placement tests. Score between 175 and 200, and you might even earn college credit, putting you in the top 1-8% of high school graduates nationally.

3. Study smart.

Let’s talk strategy:

• Consistency is key. Set up a regular study routine that covers each subject thoroughly. Break your sessions into manageable chunks, focusing on one subject at a time.
• Practice tests are your best friend. They get you used to the exam format and timing and show you where you need more work.
• Identify where you struggle the most and spend extra time there. If algebra trips you up, go back to basics and build your math skills.
• Don’t go it alone. There are plenty of resources, like online courses, study guides, and GED prep books, to help you grasp complex concepts and practice essential skills.

Following these steps will definitely help you go to college with a GED.

What Colleges Can I Go to with a GED?

Going to college with a GED is definitely possible, and it’s all about finding the right fit for you. In fact, 98% of colleges and universities across the U.S. welcome applicants with a GED. You’ve got plenty of options:

Community colleges and trade schools

These colleges and schools are particularly friendly to GED students, often having open-admission policies. Community colleges are a solid choice if you’re looking to earn an associate degree or a technical certification. Plus, they give you a chance to build a strong academic record, which can make transferring to a four-year university much smoother down the line.

• Lone Star College System. As one of the biggest community college systems in Texas, Lone Star College offers a variety of associate degrees and certificates.
• San Antonio College. Part of the Alamo Colleges District, San Antonio College has a specific program called “SAC-GED to College,” a program designed to help students with a GED smoothly transition into college life.
• Casper College. Located in Wyoming, Casper College is known for its welcoming environment for GED holders. It offers various degree and certificate programs to help you advance your education.
• City College of San Francisco. This community college in California is celebrated for its diverse and supportive environment. It provides many pathways for GED graduates to further their education and build a strong academic foundation.
• Oregon Institute of Technology. While primarily a technical college, Oregon Tech is open to GED students and provides a range of career-focused programs. It’s a great choice if you’re looking to gain specific job skills in technical fields.

Four-year universities

Many universities, including some that are pretty selective, accept students with a GED. Just keep in mind that the application process might be a bit more detailed. Some universities may ask for higher SAT or ACT scores, strong recommendation letters, or additional proof of your academic readiness.

• University of Florida. The University of Florida is known for being GED-friendly and offers a traditional on-campus college experience, making it an excellent option for those going to college with a GED.
• Penn State University. Penn State welcomes GED students and considers the GED equivalent to a high school diploma.
• Arizona State University. ASU is a popular choice for GED holders. It offers flexible admission policies that can accommodate different educational backgrounds.
• New York University. NYU accepts GED graduates but emphasizes the importance of a strong academic record, so you’ll need to demonstrate your readiness for college-level work.
• University of Texas at Austin. The University of Texas at Austin is another great option for GED holders.

Online colleges

If you’re juggling other responsibilities, online colleges could be a great fit. They offer flexible learning schedules that can work around your life. Just make sure the online school you choose is accredited, so your degree will be recognized by employers and other schools.

• Colorado State University-Global Campus. As one of the first fully accredited online state universities in the U.S., CSU-Global offers a wide range of undergraduate programs entirely online, with a focus on flexibility and locked-in tuition rates.
• University of Arizona Global Campus. Known for its extensive online offerings, the University of Arizona Global Campus provides numerous bachelor’s programs that can be completed entirely online. This university is accredited by the WASC Senior College and University Commission, ensuring the quality of your education.
• Western Governors University. WGU is a competency-based online university that allows you to progress through your courses as soon as you demonstrate mastery of the material. This makes it an ideal choice for self-paced learners.
• Oregon State University Ecampus. OSU Ecampus offers over 30 online bachelor’s degree programs, including highly regarded programs in Business Administration and Psychology.
• Bowling Green State University eCampus. BGSU’s eCampus is known for its seven-week course sessions and fully online degree programs, providing a fast-paced and flexible option for those going to college with a GED.

Which Is Better: GED or High School Diploma?

When you’re weighing the options between going to college with a GED or a high school diploma, it’s important to understand the differences in educational paths, how society views them, and the opportunities they open up.

Earning a high school diploma means you’ve completed a four-year journey through traditional high school. This path involves attending classes, engaging in extracurricular activities, and passing all the required exams.

On the other hand, getting a GED involves passing four tests that cover the core high school subjects—math, science, social studies, and language arts. The GED is typically pursued by people who didn’t finish high school but still want to prove they have the academic skills to move forward.

Society’s perception is a big factor in this comparison. While both a GED and a high school diploma are generally accepted by employers and colleges, the high school diploma often holds a slight edge. High school graduates tend to earn more and have better job prospects than those with a GED. In 2009, high school diploma holders earned an average of $4,700 per month, while GED holders averaged around $3,100.

But there are actually some well-paying jobs you can land with just a GED. For example, as a real estate appraiser, you could be making anywhere from $69,000 to $200,000 a year. You could also look into becoming a boiler technician, where you’d be earning between $69,000 to $105,000 annually. Keep in mind, though, that these roles typically require some additional specialized training.

So, which one is better? It really comes down to your personal situation and what you want to achieve. For some people, the traditional high school experience is the right choice, while others might find that earning a GED fits better with their circumstances and goals.

Can I Go to College With a GED?

Yes, you can go to college with a GED. Many colleges and universities across the United States accept the GED as an equivalent to a high school diploma, making it possible for individuals who took an alternative educational path to pursue higher education. Community colleges, public universities, and even some private institutions welcome GED holders, though additional application materials—such as standardized test scores, personal essays, or placement exams—may be required. Starting at a community college can also be a smart move, offering an affordable way to earn credits before transferring to a four-year university. With determination and proper planning, a GED can be your first step toward a successful college journey.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Why is a GED not as good as a diploma?

While a GED is definitely a solid credential, it’s not always viewed the same way as a high school diploma. On average, folks with a high school diploma tend to earn more—about $4,700 a month—compared to GED holders, who bring in around $3,100 monthly. Also, diploma grads are often seen as having better-developed soft skills, which are super important in the job market.

2. What is the hardest subject on the GED?

This really depends on what you’re good at, but a lot of people find the Mathematical Reasoning section to be the toughest. It covers everything from basic math to algebra and geometry. You’ll need a good grasp of these topics to do well since the test includes multiple-choice questions and problem-solving tasks that challenge your practical math skills.

3. What score do you need to pass the GED?

To pass the GED, you’ll need to score at least 145 out of 200 on each of the four subject tests. But if you’re thinking about college, aim a bit higher—scores between 165 and 174 per subject indicate college readiness and might even let you skip remedial classes. If you score above 175, you could potentially earn college credits too.

4. What subjects are on the GED?

The GED tests you on four main subjects: Mathematical Reasoning, Reasoning Through Language Arts (RLA), Science, and Social Studies. These subjects are designed to see if you’ve got the high school-level knowledge and skills you need for college or a career.

Takeaways

When planning to go to college with a GED, keep these things in mind:

• 98% of U.S. colleges accept GED holders. If you’re aiming for a university, you might need to boost your application with higher standardized test scores.
• The GED test is broken down into four sections: Reasoning Through Language Arts, Mathematical Reasoning, Science, and Social Studies. To pass, you need to score at least 145 on each one.
• To ace the GED test, you’ll need a solid study plan and plenty of practice tests. The math section tends to trip people up the most, so you might want to give that some extra attention.
• Going to college with a GED can be tricky, so it’s worth consulting a college admissions expert. They can help you put together a strong application and boost your chances of getting into your dream school.