Unlike classic rivalries like Harvard vs. Yale or Duke vs. UNC, there isn’t a major, widely recognized Cornell vs. Princeton rivalry. Comparisons between the two schools typically come up more in the context of college decision-making than in long-standing cultural or athletic competition.
If you’re considering either of these schools, this blog offers a clear, side-by-side breakdown of Cornell and Princeton. We’ll cover acceptance rates, academics, cost, financial aid, and more—to help you decide which one is the best fit for you.
- Cornell vs Princeton: Quick Overview
- Cornell vs. Princeton: Acceptance Rates
- Cornell vs. Princeton: Rankings
- Cornell vs. Princeton: Admission Requirements
- Cornell vs. Princeton: Cost of Attendance
- Cornell vs. Princeton: Financial Aid and Scholarships
- Final Verdict: Cornell vs. Princeton
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Takeaways
Cornell vs Princeton: Quick Overview
Let’s start with a quick overview of Cornell and Princeton—including their histories and what each school generally offers—to give you a solid foundation before diving into the details.
Cornell University
Founded in 1865, Cornell was built on the bold idea that higher education should be accessible to everyone, with students free to explore what genuinely interests them. Ezra Cornell and Andrew Dickson White wanted to create something new. From the start, Cornell admitted students regardless of race, religion, or gender, becoming the first nonsectarian university in the U.S.
As New York’s land-grant university, Cornell combined academic rigor with practical training in fields like agriculture, engineering, and science, important areas for national progress. That unique mix of liberal arts and hands-on education remains central to its mission.
Today, Cornell includes several renowned colleges, with the College of Engineering standing out for its innovation in robotics, nanotechnology, and materials science. In New York City, the Jacobs Technion-Cornell Institute is at the forefront of AI, cybersecurity, and urban tech.
Cornell alumni include trailblazers like U.S. Supreme Court Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg, business leader Ratan Tata, and tech entrepreneur David Duffield.
Princeton University
Founded in 1746, Princeton is one of the oldest and most prestigious universities in the U.S. Originally known as the College of New Jersey, it moved to its current campus in 1756.
What started as a small colonial college has become a globally renowned institution known for academic excellence and cutting-edge research. While Princeton is well known for math and science, it also excels in the humanities and arts. Its creative writing program, for instance, has shaped the careers of leading authors.
Princeton’s influence extends beyond academics. In environmental science, it was an early leader in climate modeling and continues to push innovation through the Andlinger Center. In global affairs, faculty from the School of Public and International Affairs have helped guide U.S. policy and advise major international organizations.
The university’s alumni include Nobel Prize winners like Maria Ressa (Peace, 2021), Kip Thorne (Physics, 2017), and A. Michael Spence (Economics, 2001), reflecting a long tradition of global impact.
Cornell vs. Princeton: Acceptance Rates
Cornell and Princeton don’t have a headline-grabbing rivalry, but when it comes to admissions, the competition is real. Both universities draw top-tier applicants from across the globe, and their acceptance rates reflect just how selective they are:
| School | Acceptance Rate (Class of 2028) |
| Cornell | 8.4% |
| Princeton | 4.6% |
Cornell had a surge in applications for the Class of 2028, with 65,612 students applying and 5,516 admitted, resulting in an acceptance rate of 8.4%. Princeton, on the other hand, was even more selective, admitting just 1,868 out of 40,468 applicants for a 4.6% acceptance rate.
Clearly, Princeton is more difficult to get into than Cornell, with a significantly lower acceptance rate. This makes Princeton one of the most selective universities in the country.
Cornell vs. Princeton: Rankings
If you’re deciding between Cornell and Princeton, looking at university rankings can offer some helpful context. While rankings shouldn’t be the only factor, they do give insight into each school’s academic strengths, research impact, and post-grad outcomes.
Here’s a quick snapshot of how Cornell and Princeton stack up in recent years across three major rankings: Times Higher Education, QS World University Rankings, and U.S. News & World Report.
| World Rankings | Cornell | Harvard |
| Times Higher Education 2025 | #20 | #4 |
| Times Higher Education 2024 | #20 | #6 |
| Times Higher Education 2023 | #20 | #7 |
| QS World University Rankings 2025 | #16 | #22 |
| QS World University Rankings 2024 | #13 | #17 |
| QS World University Rankings 2023 | #20 | #16 |
| US News Best National University Rankings 2025 | #11 | #1 |
| US News Best National University Rankings 2024 | #12 | #1 |
| US News Best National University Rankings 2023 | #17 | #1 |
Cornell and Princeton both appear regularly in top-tier university rankings, but they shine in slightly different ways depending on the criteria used by each ranking system.
- In the Times Higher Education rankings, Princeton consistently ranks higher than Cornell. From 2023 to 2025, Princeton moved from #7 to #4, showing strong global performance and prestige. Meanwhile, Cornell held steady at #20 across all three years, signaling consistent respect but not quite at the same level as Princeton.
- The QS World University Rankings tell a different story. For 2025, Cornell was ranked #16, well ahead of Princeton at #22. In 2024, Cornell placed at #13, while Princeton landed at #17. Back in 2023, the two schools were neck and neck, with Princeton at #16 and Cornell at #20. This shows that in terms of international reputation and research influence, Cornell has been gaining traction globally and occasionally outpaces Princeton.
- In the U.S. News Best National University Rankings, which focus exclusively on U.S.-based metrics like faculty resources, graduation rates, and student outcomes, Princeton consistently dominates. It has held the #1 spot for three straight years (2023–2025), while Cornell moved from #17 in 2023 to #11 by 2025.
So when comparing Cornell and Princeton, it’s clear that both schools are academic powerhouses. Princeton tends to rank higher on national and prestige-driven metrics, while Cornell performs strongly on global visibility and research impact, especially in the QS system.
Both offer top-tier education, but the rankings reveal slightly different areas of strength depending on what matters most to you.
Cornell vs. Princeton: Admission Requirements
Cornell and Princeton are both highly selective schools, but their application processes and priorities differ in key ways. While both expect strong academics, each looks for slightly different qualities in their ideal student.
Here’s a quick overview of what you’ll need when applying to Cornell and Princeton:
| Application Requirement | Cornell Requirements | Princeton Requirements |
| Application Platforms | Common Application
QuestBridge Application |
Common Application
Coalition Application QuestBridge Application |
| Application Fee | $85 or fee waiver available | $70 or fee waiver available |
| Standardized Tests | Test-optional (for Fall 2025 enrollees)
Average test scores: SATL 1480-1550 ACT: 34-36 |
Test optional
Average test scores: 1510-1560 (SAT), 34-35 (ACT) |
| High School Coursework Recommendations | Depends on the school/college you’re applying to, but the requirements are typically:
3-4 years of math 4 years of English 2 years of history and/or social sciences (3+ years recommended) 2-3 years of laboratory science (including physics and chemistry for engineering applicants) 2-3 years of language other than English 2-4 years of history or social science |
4 years of English
4 years of mathematics (including calculus for engineering applicants) 4 years of one foreign language At least 2 years of laboratory science (including physics and chemistry for engineering applicants) At least 2 years of history |
| GPA | No minimum requirements
Average GPA: 3.9 |
No minimum requirements
Average GPA: 3.94 |
| Letters of Recommendation | 1 counselor recommendation
2 teacher recommendations |
1 counselor recommendation
2 teacher recommendations from core academic subjects |
| Supplemental Essays | Cornell first-year writing supplement (each college has their own essay requirements) | 6 Princeton-specific questions
Graded written paper |
| Application Deadlines | Early Action: November 1
Regular Decision: January 2 |
Single-Choice Early Action: November 1
Regular Decision: January 1 |
Princeton requires standardized test scores, so submitting the SAT or ACT is mandatory. Most admitted students score between 1500–1580 on the SAT and 34–36 on the ACT. Along with near-perfect GPAs and a history of academic rigor, applicants are expected to show intellectual curiosity and original thinking.
Princeton looks for students who stand out through strong writing, independent research, or creative accomplishments. Honors like national writing awards or participation in selective programs like the Telluride Association Summer Seminar can make a real impact. They also appreciate thoughtful leadership, especially in community-driven or service-oriented projects.
Cornell, by contrast, is test-optional for Fall 2025, though many admitted students who submit scores fall within the 1480–1550 SAT or 34–36 ACT range. The average GPA sits around 3.9, and applicants are expected to have challenged themselves academically. What sets Cornell apart is its focus on academic alignment and real-world engagement. The admissions team wants to see that you’ve already explored your intended field.
Demonstrated interest through pre-college programs (like the Curie Academy) or involvement in initiatives such as Cornell Cooperative Extension can strengthen your case. Cornell values purpose-driven students who are already applying their passions in meaningful ways.
Princeton leans toward scholarly depth and originality, while Cornell looks for focused drive and hands-on engagement. Both demand excellence, but how you showcase your strengths can make all the difference.
If you’re aiming to put together a strong application for either Cornell or Princeton, we’ve got updated resources to help you navigate each step with confidence:
Cornell vs. Princeton: Cost of Attendance
Here’s a quick look at the estimated cost of attending Cornell and Princeton for the 2024–2025 academic year:
| School | Tuition and Fees | Living Costs | Total |
| Cornell | Tuition: $71,266
Fees: $1,004 |
Housing: $13,246
Food: $7,328 Books, course materials, etc: $1,216 Personal: $2,208 |
$96,268 |
| Princeton | Tuition: $65,210
Fees: $288 |
Housing: $12,450
Food: $8,720 Books: $250 Miscellaneous fees: $4,050 |
$90,878 |
For the 2024–2025 academic year, the estimated total cost of attendance is $96,268 at Cornell and $90,878 at Princeton. That makes Cornell about $5,400 more expensive than Princeton for the year.
Of course, these are just sticker prices. To find out your actual cost, be sure to submit both the FAFSA and CSS Profile. These forms help each school calculate how much financial aid you qualify for, including grants, scholarships, and need-based support.
Cornell vs. Princeton: Financial Aid and Scholarships
Cornell and Princeton both carry high price tags, but they also offer strong financial aid programs designed to make elite education more accessible, especially for families with limited income.
Princeton stands out for its no-loan policy and need-blind admissions for all applicants, including international students. That means your financial situation won’t affect your chances of getting in.
Once admitted, Princeton covers 100% of demonstrated need entirely through grants—no loans required. Many students from families earning under $100,000 a year pay nothing for tuition, housing, or meals.
Cornell also commits to meeting 100% of demonstrated financial need, though its aid structure varies slightly by undergraduate college. For U.S. citizens and eligible non-citizens, aid is mostly need-based and may include a mix of grants, work-study, and limited loans.
Families earning under $60,000 with typical assets may qualify for full tuition support. Cornell is also a QuestBridge partner, offering an additional pathway for high-achieving students from lower-income households.
Both schools offer meaningful financial support, but Princeton’s no-loan approach can be especially appealing if you’re hoping to graduate debt-free.
Here’s a breakdown of the types of support available at each school:
Cornell financial aid and scholarships
- Cornell Grants. These are need-based and funded by the university. They don’t need to be repaid and often make up the largest part of a student’s aid package.
- Cornell Promise Initiative. Families earning under $60,000 with limited assets may qualify for full coverage of tuition, housing, and meals—without any parent contribution required.
- Meinig Family Cornell National Scholars Program. A prestigious scholarship awarded to students who demonstrate exceptional leadership and deep community involvement.
- New York State Grants. New York residents may be eligible for additional state-funded grants, which are included in Cornell’s aid package and do not need to be repaid.
Princeton financial aid and scholarships
- Need-Based Grants. Princeton meets 100% of demonstrated need using grants only, with no loans. The aid is available to all students, including international applicants.
- Stamps Scholarship. A competitive merit-based award in partnership with the Stamps Scholars Program. It includes extra funding for research, internships, global experiences, or conferences.
- Davis UWC Scholars Program. Graduates of United World Colleges (UWC) may be eligible for this scholarship to support their education at Princeton.
- QuestBridge National College Match. Princeton partners with QuestBridge to offer full four-year scholarships to outstanding low-income students, covering tuition, room, board, and fees.
Final Verdict: Cornell vs. Princeton
Cornell and Princeton are both prestigious Ivy League schools, but the student experience at each one is distinctly different:
- Princeton offers a more traditional and intimate academic environment. It’s known for small classes, close faculty mentorship, and a strong undergraduate focus. While its strengths in math, physics, and public policy are well-known, Princeton also excels in the humanities and the arts. It’s a great fit if you’re looking for a classic liberal arts experience with deep academic rigor and individualized attention.
- Cornell, on the other hand, has a unique structure that combines both private and public colleges within the same university. That means students can choose from highly specialized programs in areas like hotel administration, agriculture, labor relations, and engineering. The academic approach leans practical and research-driven, and your experience can vary depending on which college you’re admitted to.
So, which school fits you best?
If you’re looking for close faculty relationships, traditional academics, and a tight-knit intellectual setting, Princeton might be the right place for you. But if you’re drawn to hands-on learning, academic flexibility, and access to niche programs, Cornell offers an incredibly rich and customizable path.
Both schools will push you, inspire you, and open doors, but where you thrive depends on your goals, learning style, and what kind of college experience you’re hoping to have.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Which school is harder to get into, Cornell or Princeton?
Princeton is harder to get into than Cornell, with a lower acceptance rate of 4.6% compared to Cornell’s 8.4%. While both are highly selective Ivy League schools, Princeton’s smaller incoming class and more competitive applicant pool make its admissions process more intense overall.
2. Do both Cornell and Princeton offer strong financial aid?
Yes, both Cornell and Princeton offer strong financial aid, but Princeton is more generous overall, meeting 100% of demonstrated need with grants only and no loans. Meanwhile, Cornell’s aid may include a mix of grants, work-study, and small loans.
3. Which school is better for international students, Cornell or Princeton?
Princeton is generally better for international students because it offers need-blind admissions and meets 100% of demonstrated financial need with grants. Cornell is need-aware for international applicants, in contrast, and aid is more limited.
Takeaways
- Princeton is more selective than Cornell, admitting only 4.6% of applicants versus Cornell’s 8.4%.
- In rankings, Princeton tends to dominate nationally, while Cornell holds its own in global rankings, especially in research visibility and specialized fields.
- Cornell offers broader academic options due to its unique mix of public and private colleges, while Princeton focuses on a more traditional, close-knit undergraduate education with strong faculty involvement.
- Princeton’s financial aid is more generous, offering need-blind admissions for all students (including international ones) and covering 100% of need with grants, not loans.
- Working with a college admissions expert can help clarify your fit, guide you through program-specific application strategies, and boost your chances at schools like Cornell and Princeton by helping you highlight what sets you apart.
Eric Eng
About the author
Eric Eng, the Founder and CEO of AdmissionSight, graduated with a BA from Princeton University and has one of the highest track records in the industry of placing students into Ivy League schools and top 10 universities. He has been featured on the US News & World Report for his insights on college admissions.










