Johns Hopkins Endowment

September 22, 2022
By AdmissionSight

Johns Hopkins Endowment

What is the current Johns Hopkins Endowment? The Johns Hopkins University is a prestigious, privately endowed institution. The primary campus of the university is located in Baltimore, Maryland; however, it also keeps facilities and runs education programs in other parts of Maryland, Washington, the District of Columbia, and several other countries across the world. The University enjoys a stellar reputation on a global scale as a pioneering institution in the fields of research, education, and patient care.

Since the first investment made by the businessman Johns Hopkins in the institution’s university, Johns Hopkins University has been the beneficiary of several generous and inspiring acts of giving. Because of these donations, numerous students‘ lives have been improved, key discoveries have been made, and life-saving innovations have been put into motion. Despite this, Johns Hopkins is confronted with significant difficulties in important regard to resources.

Group of people talking in a meeting.

When compared to its competitors, Johns Hopkins University has smaller pools of funding available at the central or divisional level. This makes it more difficult for the university to make strategic investments in the longer-term growth of its core missions of education, research, and professional practice. When compared on a per-student basis, the Johns Hopkins endowment, which is little over $2.5 billion, is less than one-tenth that of Harvard University.

These numbers are even more striking when taken as a whole. Neither the heavily regulated funding from the government nor the money brought in from tuition cover the entire extent of the institution’s running expenses. Its current configuration serves as a precarious base upon which to build a world-class institution.

How much is the Johns Hopkins Endowment?

How much is the Johns Hopkins Endowment? On November 16, 2021, the leadership of Hopkins University convened a town hall meeting to review the institution’s finances. The topic of discussion at the town hall, which was hosted by Stephen Gange, a professor of epidemiology and the executive vice provost for academic affairs at the university, was the University’s financial report for the Fiscal Year 2021 (FY21).

During the town hall meeting, Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, and Treasurer Helene Grady shared the news that the University ended FY21 with a surplus of $213 million. This amounts to a surplus of nearly $288 million since the beginning of COVID-19 and a $3 billion increase in the University’s endowment. The leadership of the university anticipated that Hopkins will suffer a loss of $100 million in the fiscal year 2020 and $375 million in the fiscal year 2021 after enacting austerity measures in April 2020.

View of people talking in a meeting.

The allegation that the University was not honest about its finances and failed to halt austerity measures despite having a financial surplus prompted the faculty and students to call for a town hall meeting to discuss the issue. Alex Parry, a member of the Coordinating Committee of Teachers and Researchers United (TRU), expressed his frustration with the lack of transparency over the growing Johns Hopkins endowment and the absence of perks.

“Despite initially anticipating losses of over $475 million for the same period,” he said, “the Johns Hopkins endowment has risen over $3 billion.” “Despite initially projecting losses of over $475 million for the same period.” “The administration continues to design financial models that are unreasonably and excessively conservative in order to refuse to reallocate these gains among the academics, staff, and graduate students.”

The University of Hopkins made the announcement on April 2, 2021, that it would stop austerity measures, restore employer retirement payments, and prolong research funding in the amount of $10 million for Hopkins faculty and $5 million for doctorate students. According to Parry, the level of support provided was insufficient, and he attributes this inadequacy to the absence of graduate student representation in decisions made by the university.

According to what he stated, “The University has not yet clearly articulated how it will support graduate students, professors, and staff moving ahead.” We will continue to have a limited amount of input regarding our pay and benefits until the administration begins including graduate student representatives that have been democratically elected into every step of the planning and implementation process for policies that affect our working conditions.

During the town hall, a question was raised about whether or not graduate student stipends should be adjusted for inflation. In response, the Provost and Senior Vice President for Academic Affairs Sunil Kumar shared that in order to support graduate students, the leadership of the University has been monitoring inflation as well as peer institutions.

“We want to make sure that we have special interventions suited to students most affected by COVID[-19],” he said. “For students whose Ph.D. thesis has been affected by COVID[-19], we want to make sure that we have these.” “The schools will do reviews of their graduate student funding, and the University as a whole, in conjunction with the University Pandemic [Academic] Advisory Committee and the [2020 Planning] Student Advisory Committee, will keep funds aside for targeted graduate students in cases of particular need.”

Parry pointed out the inconsistencies that may be seen in the University’s plan for the future, particularly in comparison to other similar schools.

“TRU recently found that social science and humanities Ph.D. students at Johns Hopkins have the lowest stipends and the third-lowest stipends after adjusting for the local cost-of-living of thirteen ‘peer’ institutions,” he wrote. “TRU found that Johns Hopkins Ph.D. students have the lowest stipends and the third-lowest stipends after adjusting for the local cost-of-living.” In addition to lower adjusted stipends, the two universities that provide graduate students with subsidized housing are also among those with lower adjusted stipends.

Parry urged that the University increase the stipends for doctoral students to at least $35,000, which is the sum that is currently being offered at the School of Medicine and is about equivalent to the average offered by comparable schools. He also mentioned that if the University were to follow in the footsteps of Brown University and Yale University and guarantee funding for at least six years to doctoral students, the changes would amount to approximately $10 million per year. This is a small fraction of the surplus that the University anticipates having in FY20 and FY21.

The leadership of the University disclosed during the town hall meeting that the current year’s budgets for the FY22 fiscal year will allow for the full restoration of employee retirement benefit contributions, normal hiring activity, and compensation increases.

As the new fiscal year gets underway, Parry emphasized the importance of the University providing assistance and making investments in the local community.

“The University owes it to its students, faculty, and staff to invest its money into its community members through solutions including increased faculty hiring, competitive graduate student stipends tied to the local cost of living, higher wages and improved benefits for staff, dissertation completion fellowships, and support for underfunded centers and programs,” he said. “Solutions including increased faculty hiring, competitive graduate student stipends tied to the local cost of living, higher wages and improved benefits for staff, and dissertation completion fellowships”

What is an Endowment?

What is an Endowment? The endowment of the university is made up of over 4,500 separate funds that have been established for a wide variety of reasons. These funds include donor-restricted endowment funds in addition to funds that have been designated by the Board of Trustees to serve the purpose of the Johns Hopkins endowment. The classification and reporting of the net assets connected with endowment funds are determined by whether or not the donors have imposed any restrictions on the use of the money.

Group of people talking in a round table.

 

The Board of Trustees of the University has interpreted the version of the Uniform Prudent Management of Institutional Funds Act (UPMIFA) that was enacted in Maryland as allowing the University to appropriate for expenditure or accumulate as much of a Johns Hopkins endowment fund as the University determines is prudent for the uses, benefits, purposes, and duration for which the endowment fund is established, subject to the intent of the donor as expressed in the gift instrument. This interpretation has been made by the Board of Trustees of the University

The individual endowment funds are managed and invested by the Board of Trustees of the University using the ordinary business care and prudence that is appropriate given the facts and circumstances, as well as taking into consideration the purposes, factors, and other requirements of UPMIFA.

The University considers the following to be “net assets with donor restrictions”: (a) the original value of gifts donated, which are donated to the Johns Hopkins endowment; (b) the original value of subsequent gifts to the endowment; and (c) accumulations to the endowment, which are not expendable on a current basis in accordance with the directions of the applicable donor gift instrument at the time the accumulation is added to the fund.

All of these categories of assets are donated to the endowment. The fair value of individual donor-restricted endowment funds may at times be in an underwater position (fall below historical book value). These funds are still recorded in net assets with donor limitations notwithstanding their potential underwater status. In the case of endowments that are currently underwater, spending won’t take place until the fair value of the endowment fund reaches a level that is 75% higher than its historical book value.

The University has adopted investment policies for its endowment, including board-designated funds, which attempt to provide a predictable stream of funding in support of the operating budget, while also seeking to preserve the real value of the endowment assets over time. These policies were adopted in order to support the University’s goal of maintaining the real value of its endowment assets.

The University pursues financial success through the implementation of a total return strategy, which calls for investment returns to be generated from a combination of realized and unrealized appreciation as well as yield (interest and dividends). Investments are diversified not just by asset class but also by the investment manager and investing style, with the goal of attaining long-term return objectives while remaining within reasonable risk restrictions.

In light of the facts and circumstances, as well as the goals, considerations, and other prerequisites of UPMIFA, the Board of Trustees decides, subject to the wishes of the donor, whether funds should be appropriated for expenditure or accumulated in the endowments.

This decision is made in the course of exercising the ordinary business care and prudence that is required in such situations. Within the framework of the University’s policy regarding the expenditure rate, the annual appropriation is calculated. The current policy, which is based on the assumption of a long-term investment return as well as an assumed inflation factor, sets the aim for the appropriation to be in the range of 4.5 percent to 5.5 percent of the average value of the endowment over the past three years.

What Investment Firm handles Johns Hopkins Endowment?

What Investment Firm handles Johns Hopkins Endowment? Contribution and Endowment accounting is in charge of the upkeep of the university endowments as well as the documentation of activity for investment and contribution accounting. Recording activities for university investments, such as the Johns Hopkins Endowment Investment Pool, is something we perform in collaboration with the Office of Investment Management.

The process of maintaining the endowments includes establishing the endowments inside SAP, preserving the documentation, and keeping track of the investment and payout activity for each specific endowment. The purpose of contribution accounting is to ensure that both the monthly financial statements of the School of Medicine and the quarterly GAAP financial statements display contribution receivables and revenues in an accurate manner.

Group of people talking while in a conference hall.

In addition, the Johns Hopkins Investment Office is in charge of managing the investments of more than $8 billion in endowments belonging to the university, Johns Hopkins Hospital, and other affiliated endowed entities. Individuals who work in positions within the Investment Office will have the opportunity to gain experience in institutional investment management and investment operations at a leading endowment that has a culture that is collaborative, energetic, and mission-driven.

Where is Johns Hopkins Endowment Invested?

Where is Johns Hopkins Endowment Invested? Endowment fund management is handled by Johns Hopkins University, which is located in Baltimore, Maryland. Scholarships, professorships, chairs, fellowships, fundamental research, and other academic and public service initiatives are all supported by the earnings from endowment investments. The alternative investing strategy of the fund places the majority of its emphasis on venture capital. The Office of Investment Management at the university is in charge of administering the endowment (OIM).

Gifts of $100,000 can either be put to use right away or put into an endowment, depending on the donor’s preference. Donations that are put into an endowment are kept by the university in perpetuity and invested with an eye toward the institution’s overall financial health. At their annual meeting, the Board of Trustees decides what proportion of the money from the endowment can be spent. This number is often between 4 and 5 percent.

Students looking at the

The values of the endowment are recalculated on a quarterly basis based on the success of the university’s internal investment market (EIP). The most recent endowment numbers are delivered to the Office of External Affairs approximately one calendar month following the end of each calendar quarter.

Every division is responsible for the following two things in relation to endowments:

  • Be aware of your financial resources. Each division is in possession of a binder that details the history of their endowments and contains material that is both interesting and helpful. It is essential to go through all of the agreements in detail because we are legally obligated to carry out the wishes of the donor (and some endowments date back to the nineteenth century!). The annual payout will be spent in accordance with the donor’s intentions if the backup documents are reviewed on a regular basis.
  • Ensure that the money is spent in conformity with the wishes of the donor. The money that is earned from endowment gifts ought to be utilized as soon as it is received. The Office of External Affairs and the Business Office conduct regular audits of the endowment payout accounts in order to guarantee that monies are utilized appropriately and do not build up from one year to the next.

Donations to endowments at Hopkins are assets that are invested such that they continue to produce income for the university in perpetuity and for future generations. You, the donor, get to decide how much of the revenue that the endowed fund generates each year, and a portion of that income goes toward supporting the cause that you choose.

This might be in the form of dividends, interest, or appreciation of the principal. The importance of endowed gifts lies in the fact that they reduce our organization’s reliance on unreliable sources of revenue, such as grants from private companies or the federal government, while simultaneously ensuring that programs and individuals continue to receive consistent support.

The Endowment Investment Pool at the institution is comprised of more than 4,200 separate accounts that have been formed by contributors for a variety of reasons. Scholarships for students, professorships, academic or research initiatives, infrastructure maintenance, and so on are some examples of uses that can be confined to the proceeds of these sales. They may also be unconstrained in order to supply the institution with resources whenever they are required.

One hundred thousand dollars is typically considered the bare minimum requirement to launch a named fund. In addition, there are minimal amounts for funding particular positions, as well as additional chances for designating things.

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