Is UPenn test-optional? The answer is no. For the 2025 admissions cycle, UPenn requires SAT or ACT scores. However, if you’re wondering whether UPenn is test-optional due to challenges like financial hardship or limited test center access, you may be eligible to request a waiver.
In this post, we’ll guide you through everything: from understanding whether UPenn’s test-optional policy applies to you, to tips on submitting strong test scores and excelling on the SAT or ACT.
- Is UPenn Test-Optional in 2025?
- UPenn SAT Requirements
- UPenn ACT Requirements
- How to Ace the SAT/ACT for UPenn Admission
- Frequently Asked Questions
- Takeaways
Is UPenn Test-Optional in 2025?
If you’re applying to UPenn in 2025, here’s the deal: you’re required to submit SAT or ACT scores. This applies to everyone: first-year, transfer, homeschooled, international, and QuestBridge applicants.
Now, if something serious is keeping you from taking the SAT or ACT (like financial hardship or test center access issues), you can request a testing waiver. But you’ll need to clearly explain your situation.
Self-reporting your scores
When you apply, you’re allowed to self-report your SAT or ACT scores. That means you don’t need to send official reports right away. Just use the testing section of:
- The Common App
- The Coalition Application
- Or the QuestBridge Application
Once UPenn receives your application, you can also self-report scores through your UPenn Applicant Portal.
Important: If you’re admitted, you’ll need to submit official scores before you enroll. And if you’re a recruited athlete, you must send official scores during the application process.
No test preference (SAT or ACT)
You can choose whichever test—SAT or ACT—works best for you. UPenn doesn’t prefer one over the other. If you submit both, they’ll choose your highest score.
Keep in mind that no minimum score is required to apply since UPenn uses a holistic approach beyond standardized testing. So, even though UPenn is not test-optional, your entire application is what matters most.
Superscoring
Good news: UPenn superscores both the SAT and ACT.
If you took the SAT, they’ll consider your best Evidence-Based Reading and Writing and Math scores across different test dates. Similarly, for the ACT, they’ll build a composite score using your highest English, Math, and Reading scores. (They don’t consider the ACT Science section.)
If you self-report scores from multiple dates to build your superscore, you’ll eventually need to submit official reports for each of those test dates.
Score Choice
UPenn also allows you to use Score Choice, meaning you can pick which test dates to report. But here’s the thing: UPenn encourages you to send all your scores. It helps them better understand your academic strengths and avoid any confusion.
SAT/ACT deadlines
When you’re applying to UPenn, make sure you take your standardized tests by the right deadline, depending on when you apply. UPenn will not accept SAT or ACT scores from test dates after your application deadline, so planning is key.
Here’s a quick guide to help you keep everything straight:
| Application Type | Latest SAT Test Date | Latest ACT Test Date |
| Early Decision | November 2025 | October 2025 |
| Regular Decision | December 2025 | December 2025 |
| Transfer | March 2026 | February 2026 |
If you’re applying Early Decision, aim to have your SAT done by November and your ACT by October. For Regular Decision, you’ve got a little more time; both tests should be taken by December.
And if you’re a transfer applicant, you’ve got until March (SAT) or February (ACT) to complete testing.
UPenn SAT Requirements
UPenn doesn’t set a minimum SAT score, but they do share score ranges for admitted students, and they’re pretty competitive. If you’re applying to UPenn, your SAT score can absolutely help you stand out, even though it’s just one part of the bigger picture.
Below, you’ll find the SAT score ranges for UPenn, based on their latest Common Data Set:
| Score Range | 25th Percentile | 50th Percentile (Median) | 75th Percentile |
| SAT Composite | 1500 | 1540 | 1570 |
Here’s the breakdown of the SAT sections:
| Section | 25th Percentile | 50th Percentile (Median) | 75th Percentile |
| Evidence-Based Reading & Writing | 730 | 750 | 770 |
| Math | 770 | 790 | 800 |
As you can see, SAT scores typically range from 1500 at the 25th percentile to 1570 at the 75th percentile, with a median around 1540.
To put those numbers in perspective, a 1500 SAT score is around the 99th percentile nationally, meaning you scored better than about 99% of all test takers. A 1540 is also in the 99th percentile, and a 1570 puts you in the top 1% or higher of all students nationwide. So, these scores show you’re in elite company.
Because UPenn is not test-optional, submitting SAT scores within or above this range will strengthen your application. Still, remember that a strong SAT score won’t guarantee admission on its own, but scores below this range could make your path more challenging.
SAT section scores for UPenn
Looking more closely at the section scores, Math is a standout strength for admitted students at UPenn. The 25th percentile Math score is already quite high at 770, and the 75th percentile reaches the perfect 800. If you’re aiming for UPenn, you should plan to score close to 800 in Math to be competitive.
For the Evidence-Based Reading and Writing (EBRW) section, scores range from 730 at the 25th percentile to 770 at the 75th percentile. While this offers slightly more flexibility compared to Math, strong verbal reasoning and critical reading skills are still essential.
SAT tips for UPenn
With UPenn’s competitive score ranges in mind, you should aim for a composite SAT score of at least 1540 to be comfortably within their admitted student profile. Targeting a score closer to 1570 can further strengthen your position and give you a bit more cushion in the review process.
Since UPenn superscores the SAT, they consider your highest section scores across multiple test dates. This means you can focus on improving one section at a time, like boosting your Math score on one test and your Evidence-Based Reading and Writing score on another, and UPenn will combine your best results. Use superscoring to your advantage by planning test dates strategically and aiming to maximize your sectional performance over time.
Remember, strong scores serve only as a baseline, but what will truly distinguish you is how you present your unique talents and impact beyond standardized testing.
Extracurricular activities that demonstrate leadership, teamwork, and commitment can significantly enhance your application. Consider involvement in groups such as Model United Nations (MUN), FIRST Robotics, or Speech and Debate club to showcase your skills and interests outside the classroom.
If your SAT scores are slightly below the typical range, it’s important to bolster other areas of your application, such as meaningful leadership roles, community involvement, or academic achievements that highlight your potential.
In summary, aim for a score close to 1570, focusing on maximizing your section scores across test dates through superscoring. Equally important, ensure your entire application tells a compelling story of who you are and what you’ll bring to the UPenn community.
UPenn ACT Requirements
UPenn doesn’t set a strict minimum ACT score either, but the scores of admitted students are definitely on the high end. Here’s the ACT score range you can expect based on the most recent Common Data Set:
| Score Range | 25th Percentile | 50th Percentile (Median) | 75th Percentile |
| ACT Composite | 34 | 35 | 35 |
Here’s the breakdown of the ACT sections:
| Section | 25th Percentile | 50th Percentile (Median) | 75th Percentile |
| English | 35 | 35 | 36 |
| Math | 33 | 35 | 36 |
| Reading | 34 | 35 | 36 |
| Science | 34 | 35 | 36 |
Since UPenn is not test-optional, scoring a 35 or above on your ACT composite puts you in a very competitive range. Be sure to also aim for strong marks in the individual sections, especially Math, Reading, and Science, where scores of 35 or 36 demonstrate your academic readiness for Penn’s rigorous curriculum.
To put those numbers in perspective, a composite ACT score of 35 places you around the 99th percentile nationally. That means you scored better than about 99% of all test takers across the country; basically, you’re in the top 1% of students! Scoring a 34 still lands you around the 97th to 99th percentile, so even that is incredibly strong.
ACT section scores for UPenn
The English section scores for admitted students at UPenn are very strong, with the 25th percentile and median both at 35, and the 75th percentile reaching a perfect 36. To be competitive, you should aim for a score of at least 35 in English, demonstrating excellent grammar, reading comprehension, and writing skills.
The Math section shows a bit more variation, with the 25th percentile at 33, the median at 35, and the 75th percentile at 36. Scoring 35 or higher in Math will help your application stand out, reflecting solid quantitative abilities.
Reading and Science scores are similarly high, with a 25th percentile of 34, a median of 35, and a 75th percentile of 36 in both sections. Aim to score at least 35 in Reading and Science to show strong analytical skills and the ability to handle complex texts and scientific information.
ACT tips for UPenn
Given UPenn’s highly competitive ACT score expectations, you should aim for a 35—and ideally a perfect 36—to align with the typical profile of admitted students. Scoring above 35, particularly in Math, Reading, and Science, can make your application stand out even more.
Unlike schools that only consider a single test date, UPenn superscores the ACT, meaning they’ll use your highest section scores from different test sittings to calculate your best composite score. This lets you concentrate on boosting specific sections across multiple attempts, rather than perfecting all areas at once.
Additionally, involvement in organizations like DECA, HOSA, or the National Honor Society can highlight your leadership, interests, and engagement outside the classroom.
In short, aim for a 35+ composite score with strong section performance, take full advantage of superscoring, and ensure your application authentically represents your strengths and potential contributions to the UPenn community.
How to Ace the SAT/ACT for UPenn Admission
Since UPenn is not test-optional, submitting strong test scores is crucial. Here’s a guide to help you maximize your prep time and feel confident on test day:
1. Take official practice tests.
One of the best ways to prepare is by practicing with official SAT or ACTs. These are the closest you’ll get to the real deal. Both the College Board (for the SAT) and ACT.org offer full-length, timed practice exams that mimic the actual test format. Taking these tests will help you get used to the questions, timing, and pressure.
After each practice test, make sure you review your mistakes carefully. Understanding why you missed a question, whether it’s a timing issue, misunderstanding the question, or a concept you haven’t fully mastered, helps you avoid repeating the same mistakes on the real test.
2. Use free online resources.
You don’t have to spend a ton of money to get great prep. Take advantage of free online resources like Khan Academy, which partners with the College Board to provide personalized SAT prep. It tailors your practice to focus on areas where you need improvement.
Plus, there are plenty of other free websites, YouTube channels, and practice questions available online that make studying more engaging without costing you anything.
3. Focus on your weaknesses.
Everyone has a section or two that trips them up, and for many students applying to UPenn, SAT Math is a key area to focus on. UPenn’s admitted students have very high Math scores, with the 25th percentile at 770, the median at 790, and the 75th percentile hitting a near-perfect 800. This shows just how critical a strong Math score is in standing out.
To boost your SAT Math score, create a targeted study plan that zeroes in on the types of math problems you find most challenging, whether that’s algebra, geometry, or data analysis.
Dedicate 15-20 minutes each day specifically to these weak spots, practicing with real SAT math questions and reviewing explanations carefully. The more you strengthen your math skills, the better prepared you’ll be to reach those top percentile scores UPenn expects.
By focusing your efforts on improving SAT Math, you can boost your overall composite score and increase your chances of meeting or exceeding UPenn’s competitive score range.
4. Train with timed drills.
One of the biggest challenges on test day is managing your time. You might be great at math or reading, but the ticking clock can make you feel rushed or stressed. The best way to handle this? Practice with full-length, timed drills that copy the real test so you get used to the pace and pressure.
Here’s how the ACT breaks down:
| Section | Number of Questions | Time You Get |
| English | 75 | 45 minutes |
| Math | 60 | 60 minutes |
| Reading | 40 | 35 minutes |
| Science | 40 | 35 minutes |
Now, for the SAT, it’s a bit different, but still pretty straightforward:
| Section | Number of Questions/Tasks | Time You Get |
| Reading and Writing | 54 | 64 minutes (two 32-minute modules) |
| Math | 44 | 70 minutes (two 35-minute modules) |
Practicing under these time limits will help you stay sharp, pace yourself better, and build the stamina you’ll need to ace test day without feeling overwhelmed. Try timing yourself on practice tests exactly like this, and you’ll feel much more confident when the real thing rolls around.
5. Consider professional help.
If you’re hitting a wall and struggling to boost your score, a tutor or prep class might be a good idea. A tutor can give you personalized attention and help you tackle specific challenges, whether it’s math, reading comprehension, or even test-taking strategies.
They can guide your study sessions to make sure you’re focusing on what’s most important, and their expertise can help break through plateaus in your progress. Plus, having someone to keep you accountable will help you stay on track and motivated.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Is UPenn still test-optional?
For the 2025 admissions cycle, UPenn is no longer test-optional, which means you do need to submit either your SAT or ACT scores as part of your application, unless you qualify for a test waiver.
Waivers are only granted in rare cases, such as serious financial hardship or lack of access to testing centers. If you think you might qualify, you’ll need to provide a clear explanation to request a waiver. Otherwise, plan to include your best SAT or ACT scores with your application.
2. Do I have to send all my SAT scores to UPenn?
Technically, no—because UPenn allows Score Choice. However, they recommend sending all of your SAT scores since they superscore your results. This means they consider your highest section scores across different test dates, which works to your advantage. So, if you’ve taken the SAT more than once, you should definitely send all your scores to give yourself the best chance.
3. What’s the minimum SAT score to get into UPenn?
UPenn doesn’t list a hard minimum SAT score, but if you aim to be competitive, shoot for at least a 1500. Most admitted students score between 1500 and 1570, with the median around 1540, so you’ll want to be in or near that range. If your score is below that, don’t panic; you can still shine through strong grades, great essays, and standout activities.
Takeaways
- UPenn is not test-optional, so you need to submit your SAT or ACT scores when applying.
- You get to choose between the SAT and ACT, so pick whichever one you’re better at.
- UPenn superscores, meaning if you take the test more than once, they’ll combine your best section scores to boost your overall score.
- Aim for a 1570 on the SAT or a 35 on the ACT to maximize your competitiveness, placing you in the 75th percentile of top applicants. Strong essays, grades, and activities count, too.
- If you’re feeling unsure about your application, working with a college admissions expert can help you navigate the process and ensure your best foot forward for UPenn.
Eric Eng
About the author
Eric Eng, the Founder and CEO of AdmissionSight, graduated with a BA from Princeton University and has one of the highest track records in the industry of placing students into Ivy League schools and top 10 universities. He has been featured on the US News & World Report for his insights on college admissions.







