Is Columbia University an Ivy League School?

Columbia University is one of the eight Ivy League schools. But what does that actually mean for you? Is Columbia different from other Ivies like Harvard or Yale? And what makes it special beyond just the name?

In this blog, you’ll learn what being an Ivy League school means, how Columbia compares to its peers, and why it stands out in rankings, academics, and opportunities. We’ll also dive into its selectivity, unique programs, and what it’s like to be a student there.

• What Makes Columbia University an Ivy League School?
• Columbia vs. Ivy League: National and World Rankings
• Ivy League Acceptance Rates: Where Does Columbia Stand?
• How to Get into Columbia University
• Frequently Asked Questions
• Takeaways

What Makes Columbia University an Ivy League School?

So, you’ve probably heard of the Ivy League maybe from college rankings, sports, or the fact that it sounds super prestigious. But what exactly is it?

Established in 1954, the Ivy League is a group of eight elite schools in the Northeastern U.S. known for their academic excellence, long-standing traditions, and history of producing some of the world’s brightest minds. Here’s the lineup:

• Brown University
• Columbia University
• Cornell University
• Dartmouth College
• Harvard University
• University of Pennsylvania
• Princeton University
• Yale University

These schools have been around for centuries, shaping presidents, Nobel Prize winners, CEOs, and even some of your favorite actors.

Founded in 1754, Columbia is even older than the United States. It started as King’s College before getting its current name. Ever heard of Alexander Hamilton? He went here! Imagine sitting in a classroom where one of America’s Founding Fathers once studied. That’s just one example of Columbia’s deep history.

Now, Columbia is known for its world-changing research, influential alumni, and the kind of education that opens major doors. And because it’s in New York City, you’re stepping into a world of internships, connections, and endless opportunities.

Columbia vs. Ivy League: National and World Rankings

Let’s examine how Columbia compares to other Ivy League schools in national and global rankings.

U.S. News & World Report

Columbia is right up there in U.S. rankings with the Ivy League’s finest. Here’s how it stacks up:

Columbia sits comfortably in the top 13, tying with Brown.

But here’s the thing: rankings don’t tell the whole story. While Princeton and Harvard might rank higher, Columbia’s location in New York City gives you access to opportunities no Ivy can match. You’ll be studying finance with Wall Street just a few subway stops away or interning at a major publishing house while pursuing an English degree.

Times Higher Education (THE)

If you’re thinking beyond the U.S., Columbia’s global presence is just as strong. Let’s see how it compares to other Ivies worldwide:

Columbia is ranked #18 among the top Ivy League schools globally.

That means if you’re interested in international research, studying abroad, or working with experts worldwide, Columbia puts you in a prime position. Walk through campus, and you’ll hear students speaking multiple languages, working on global projects, and collaborating with industry leaders.

QS World University Rankings 

The QS rankings focus more on academic reputation, employer reputation, and research impact. Here’s where Columbia stands:

Columbia is ranked #33 in the world, ahead of Brown and Dartmouth but slightly behind some other Ivies.

But what sets Columbia apart is its connections, resources, and location. Want to study journalism? You’ll be minutes away from some of the biggest media companies in the world. Passionate about tech? Columbia grads work at Google, Microsoft, and top AI research labs.

Ivy League Acceptance Rates: Where Does Columbia Stand?

Getting into an Ivy League school is no joke. These schools receive tens of thousands of applications yearly, but only a small handful make the cut. So, how tough is it to get into Columbia compared to the rest of the Ivy League?

Let’s take a look at the numbers for the Class of 2028:

At first glance, Harvard seems like the toughest school to get into with its 3.6% acceptance rate. But let’s be real: Columbia, Yale, and Princeton aren’t far behind. With Columbia admitting just 3.9% of applicants, it’s the third hardest Ivy to get into and one of the most selective schools in the world.

Now, here’s where it gets interesting. If you apply Early Decision, your chances improve significantly. Columbia’s Early Decision acceptance rate is 11.9%, way higher than the Regular Decision acceptance rate of 3%. That’s still super competitive, but it shows that applying early can give you an edge.

Ivy League schools aren’t looking for students who just check off the boxes with perfect GPAs and SAT scores. They want to see who you are, your passions, your drive, and the impact you want to make.

So, while the acceptance rates might look intimidating, remember this: the strongest applications tell a story. That’s what truly stands out.

How to Get into Columbia University

So, you’re thinking about applying to Columbia? Columbia is one of the most prestigious universities in the world, and getting in is no small feat. Let’s explain exactly what you must do to give yourself the best shot.

Where to apply

First things first, you’ll submit your application through one of three platforms:

• Common Application
• Coalition Application
• QuestBridge Application (if you’re a QuestBridge Finalist)

Once you hit submit, you’ll get access to Columbia’s applicant portal, where you can track your application and make any necessary updates. Now, let’s talk about what Columbia is looking for.

GPA requirements

Columbia doesn’t have an official GPA cutoff, but let’s be real: you’ll need a very strong academic record to compete. Most admitted students have an average GPA of around 3.9 (on a 4.0 scale), which means nearly all A’s.

But grades alone won’t get you in. Columbia wants to see that you challenged yourself. If your school offers AP, IB, or honors classes, take them! A slightly lower GPA with tough courses is better than a perfect GPA with easy ones.

What if your GPA isn’t quite a 3.9? Don’t panic. Columbia looks at your whole application, so you still have a chance if you have other standout qualities like strong extracurriculars, a compelling personal story, or outstanding essays.

Testing requirements

Columbia is test-optional, meaning you don’t have to submit SAT or ACT scores. But if you have strong scores, it can boost your application.

If you decide to submit SAT scores, here’s what the middle 50% of admitted students scored:

If you score above 1500, you’re in a great spot! If your score is lower, think about whether it enhances your application or if other strengths—like extracurriculars, essays, or recommendations—might better showcase your potential.

The ACT is also optional, but if you take it, here’s what admitted students typically score:

Most accepted students score between 30 and 36, so it might be worth submitting if you’re in that range. 

Extracurricular activities

Columbia isn’t just looking for straight-A students. They want people who are passionate, involved, and making an impact. So, what should you focus on?

• Stick with your passions. Depth is better than breadth. Instead of joining 10 clubs, focus on 2-3 activities where you can take on leadership roles or accomplish something meaningful. For example, if you’re passionate about debate, aim for Top Speaker at the National Speech & Debate Tournament. If you love science, compete in the Regeneron Science Talent Search.
• Show leadership. Leadership stands out whether it’s starting a club, leading a community project, or taking initiative in your part-time job. Running a TEDx Youth event, leading a Girls Who Code chapter, or organizing a Habitat for Humanity project demonstrates initiative and the ability to inspire others.
• Make an impact. Winning competitions, launching initiatives, or contributing to your community shows Columbia you’re a difference-maker. Whether it’s directing a Model UN conference or starting a nonprofit that addresses a social issue, impactful achievements make you stand out.

Application essays

Along with the personal statement from the Common or Coalition App, Columbia has its own set of short-answer questions designed to help them understand what excites you, how you think, and why you’d be a great fit for their campus.

The key? Be authentic. Show what makes you unique and how your experiences have shaped you. If you’re not sure where to start, check out our guide on tackling Columbia’s application questions. It’ll help you craft responses that stand out.

Recommendation letters

Columbia requires three recommendation letters:

• Two from teachers (one must be from a math or science teacher if applying to Columbia Engineering).
• One from your school counselor

Choose teachers who know you, not just ones from your hardest classes. Their recommendation will be stronger if they can speak to your curiosity, work ethic, and character.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. Is Columbia University part of the Ivy League?

Columbia is 100% an Ivy League school! It’s one of the eight universities known for academic excellence, prestige, and a long history of producing world leaders. So, if you’re aiming for an Ivy, Columbia fits the bill.

2. Is Columbia harder to get into than Harvard?

Harvard is a bit harder to get into than Columbia. Harvard’s acceptance rate for the Class of 2028 was 3.6%, while Columbia’s was 3.9%. But honestly, both are insanely competitive, so the difference is pretty small. Plus, getting in isn’t just about stats. Things like your essays, extracurriculars, and recommendations matter just as much as the numbers.

3. What makes Columbia different from other Ivy League schools?

Columbia stands out from other Ivy League schools for a few key reasons. First, its location in New York City gives students unparalleled access to internships, networking, and cultural opportunities. Unlike the more traditional campus settings of schools like Princeton or Dartmouth, Columbia is fully integrated into the city, offering a fast-paced, urban experience.

Another big difference is its Core Curriculum, a rigorous set of required courses that ensures all students get a strong foundation in the humanities, sciences, and social sciences.

4. Does Columbia offer good financial aid?

Yes, Columbia provides generous need-based financial aid, including free tuition for students from families earning less than $150,000 per year (with typical assets). Families earning under $66,000 are not expected to contribute anything toward tuition. Additionally, Columbia does not include loans in its financial aid packages, ensuring students can graduate without debt.

Takeaways

• Columbia is part of the Ivy League, meaning you’re looking at one of the world’s most prestigious and academically intense schools.
• Columbia is ranked #13 in National Universities (U.S. News & World Report), #18 globally (Times Higher Education), and #34 in QS World University Rankings, proving its academic power.
• Getting in is no joke, with an acceptance rate of just 3.9%. So, if you’re aiming for Columbia, you need to stand out.
• Want to stand out? A college admissions expert can guide you in crafting a compelling application highlighting your strengths and maximizing your chances of acceptance.