Brown Acceptance Rate: Admissions Statistics

Brown University has built a name for itself with its challenging academics, unique Open Curriculum, and a spot among the most selective schools in the country. If you’ve got your sights set on joining the Class of 2029, here’s the deal: Brown’s acceptance rate for the Class of 2028 hit a low of just 5.2%.

With odds this slim, it’s worth figuring out where you stand and what you need to do to make your application shine. In this blog, we’ll break down Brown’s acceptance rate and share tips to help you put your best foot forward.

• What Is Brown’s Acceptance Rate?
• Brown Acceptance Rate Trends
• Brown Regular Decision Acceptance Rate
• Brown Early Decision Acceptance Rate
• How to Get Accepted into Brown
• Brown Transfer Acceptance Rate
• Brown Waitlist Acceptance Rate
• Frequently Asked Questions
• Takeaways

What Is Brown’s Acceptance Rate?

Brown University’s acceptance rate is as intimidating as its Ivy League reputation suggests.

For the Class of 2028, the university got swamped with 48,898 applications but only admitted 2,521 students, leaving the overall acceptance rate at a razor-thin 5.2%. This marks the third-lowest rate in Brown’s history, just behind 5.1% for the Class of 2027 and 5.0% for the Class of 2026.

Brown splits its admissions into two paths: Early Decision (ED) and Regular Decision (RD). Here’s a breakdown of the Class of 2028 admission statistics:

Here’s where things get interesting. If you’re applying ED, your chances are noticeably better. For the Class of 2028, 14.4% of ED applicants got in (898 students from 6,244 applications). On the flip side, the RD acceptance rate dropped to a stark 3.9%, with 1,623 students admitted from a pool of 42,654.

Early Decision clearly gives you a bit more wiggle room, but no matter the path, getting into Brown is no easy ride.

Brown yield rate

Let’s talk about yield rate—the percentage of admitted students who actually enroll—which shows how desirable Brown really is. For the Class of 2028, Brown’s yield rate hit 68.4%. That means 1,724 of the 2,521 admitted students decided to pack their bags and head to Providence.

Compare that to the national average for four-year not-for-profit colleges, which was just 30% in fall 2022. Even private colleges only averaged 33%, while public schools lagged at 25%. Brown’s yield rate is a nod to its pull with top-tier students, many of whom pick Brown over other elite schools.

In the end, these numbers tell the story: whether it’s the daunting Brown acceptance rate or its standout yield rate, this university knows how to keep its spot at the top.

Brown Acceptance Rate Trends

Over the last decade, Brown University’s admissions process has only gotten tougher. Applications have skyrocketed while the Brown acceptance rate has steadily dropped, making it harder than ever to snag a spot.

To put things in perspective, here’s a look at Brown’s overall acceptance rate over the last ten years:

Brown’s total applications jumped by more than 60% between 2019 and 2028. For the Class of 2028 alone, nearly 49,000 students applied. The reasons are clear: Brown’s academic prestige, its one-of-a-kind Open Curriculum, and its increasingly global reputation make it a magnet for applicants.

But as the applicant pool grows, the acceptance rate shrinks. Back in 2019, Brown’s acceptance rate was 8.5%; now, it’s down to a razor-thin 5.2%. This trend mirrors what’s happening at other elite schools, where test-optional policies and holistic admissions reviews have fueled an application surge.

Brown’s acceptance rate vs other Ivy League schools

Let’s not forget how Brown stacks up against its Ivy League peers:

At 5.2%, the Brown acceptance rate is slightly more forgiving than Harvard’s 3.6% or Princeton’s 4.6%, but still tougher than Dartmouth’s 5.3% or Cornell’s 8.4%. These differences often boil down to things like class size and the makeup of the applicant pool.

What sets Brown apart, though, is the culture. The Open Curriculum gives you the freedom to explore what really excites you without being boxed in by strict requirements. That focus on intellectual independence draws a specific type of applicant—curious, driven, and ready to think outside the box.

So, while the Brown acceptance rate puts it among the most competitive schools, it’s not just about prestige. It’s about being part of a community that values curiosity and creativity as much as academic rigor.

Brown Regular Decision Acceptance Rate

If you’re applying to Brown University through Regular Decision, brace yourself—the odds are steep. For the Class of 2028, the Brown acceptance rate for RD was just 3.9%. Out of 42,654 hopefuls, only 1,623 were offered a spot.

Compare that to Early Decision, where the acceptance rate jumps to 14.4%, and it’s clear RD applicants are up against much tougher competition. When you blend both RD and ED stats, the overall acceptance rate settles at a slim 5.2%.

This isn’t a new trend. Over the past decade, Brown’s RD acceptance rate has been on a downward slide:

For the Class of 2019, Brown’s RD acceptance rate was a more manageable 7.2%, but fast-forward ten years, and that number has nearly halved. What’s driving this? A surge in applications and a finite number of spots. More students are drawn to Brown’s academic prestige and Open Curriculum, but the limited capacity means the admissions process only gets more competitive.

The difference between RD and ED is hard to ignore. ED applicants benefit from the binding nature of their applications, which signals commitment and helps them stand out.

RD applicants, on the other hand, face a much larger and more diverse pool, making it essential to submit an application that really shines. Strong academics, compelling essays, and meaningful extracurriculars aren’t optional here. They’re your lifeline.

Brown Regular Decision deadline and notification date

For RD applicants, the timeline is straightforward but tight. You’ll need to get everything in by January 3, and decisions typically roll out in late March. If you’re admitted, you’ll have until May 1, National College Decision Day, to make it official.

Brown Early Decision Acceptance Rate

If you’re all in on Brown University, Early Decision might just be your golden ticket. For the Class of 2028, Brown received 6,244 ED applications and admitted 898 students, giving ED applicants a much higher acceptance rate of 14.4%.

Compare that to the Regular Decision rate of 3.9% or the overall Brown acceptance rate of 5.2%, and the advantage becomes pretty clear. Historically, ED has always offered a leg up to applicants who are ready to commit, and that trend hasn’t changed.

But even ED isn’t immune to Brown’s increasing selectivity. Over the past decade, as more students have jumped on the ED bandwagon, the acceptance rate has steadily declined:

For example, it was as high as 22.1% for the Class of 2020. Fast forward to today, and it’s nearly halved. Still, ED applicants for the Class of 2028 were admitted at almost four times the rate of RD applicants, making it a smart move for those who know Brown is their number-one choice.

Brown Early Decision policy

So, what’s the deal with Early Decision? It’s a binding admissions process, meaning if you’re accepted, you’re in—and you’re also expected to withdraw applications from other schools. Brown sees this as a signal of serious interest, which might give you a bit of an edge.

ED comes with three possible outcomes:

• Acceptance. Yay, you’re in!
• Deferral. Your application rolls into the RD pool.
• Denial. Time to consider your backup plans.

With the Brown acceptance rate for ED nearly quadrupling your RD chances, it’s worth considering. Just make sure you’re ready to commit to life as a Brown Bear.

Brown Early Decision deadline and notification date

If you’re applying ED, you’re working on a tighter timeline. Applications are due by November 1, and you’ll get your decision by mid-December.

While this early notice can bring some peace of mind, it’s a binding decision. That means you should only go this route if you’re absolutely sure Brown is where you want to be.

How to Get Accepted into Brown

If you’ve got your eye on Brown University, the first step is diving into the Common Application. This platform keeps things organized, letting you track your progress, upload required documents, and make updates along the way. Once you’ve set up your account, add Brown to your college list and follow the instructions on their admissions page—it’s all pretty straightforward.

Now, let’s talk strategy:

Target GPA

Brown doesn’t hand out exact GPA stats, but historically, admitted students have had an average GPA of around 3.9 on a 4.0 scale.

Translation? Most successful applicants are at the top of their class, often with a schedule full of AP or IB courses. This tells Brown you’re not just smart—you’re pushing yourself academically.

If you’re aiming for a competitive GPA, focus on nailing those core classes and taking on advanced coursework without burning out. And if your GPA isn’t hitting that 3.9 mark, don’t panic. Stellar test scores, a killer essay, or standout extracurriculars can help balance things out.

Target test scores

Brown’s standardized testing requirement is back, and while they don’t set specific cutoffs, the bar is high. Based on Brown’s 2023–2024 Common Data Set, admitted students’ scores clustered near the top:

To give yourself the best shot, aim for the 75th percentile. If your scores are closer to the lower end, use other parts of your application—like your essays or activities—to show your strengths.

Prepping for the SAT or ACT is a must if you want to stay competitive. Practice tests are your best friend here. Focus on the sections that need the most work, and get comfortable with the format so there are no surprises on test day.

Other requirements

Brown uses a holistic admissions process, which means they’re looking at the whole picture, not just your stats. Sure, grades and test scores matter, but your extracurriculars, essays, and recommendation letters can make or break your application.

• Extracurriculars. When it comes to activities, Brown values authenticity over a mile-long list of clubs. Their Open Curriculum attracts students who are genuinely curious and passionate, so focus on a few things you really care about. Whether it’s leading a student organization, creating art, or making an impact in your community, what matters most is the dedication and impact you’ve shown.
• Essays. In addition to the Common App essay, you’ll tackle seven supplemental prompts. And if you’re applying to special programs like the Program in Liberal Medical Education (PLME) or the dual degree with Rhode Island School of Design (RISD), you’ll have even more essays to complete. This is your moment to let your personality, values, and perspective shine. Write honestly, reflect deeply, and keep your responses specific to who you are.
• Recommendation letters. You’ll need three: two from teachers and one from your counselor. If you’re applying to a specialized program like PLME, at least one of those teacher recs should come from a relevant subject—think math or science. Choose recommenders who actually know you well and can write about both your academic abilities and your character. Generic letters won’t cut it.

For a deeper dive into these requirements and tips on crafting a stellar application, check out our full guide on how to apply to Brown. With the Brown acceptance rate as tight as it is, every detail matters.

Brown Transfer Acceptance Rate

Thinking about transferring to Brown University? Be ready for some serious competition. According to Brown’s 2023–2024 Common Data Set, the transfer acceptance rate sits at a low 4.2%. Out of 2,745 applicants, only 114 were admitted, and just 75 of them enrolled.

While slightly higher than Brown’s overall first-year acceptance rate of 5.2%, the transfer process is still one of the toughest in the Ivy League. The process is designed to find students who will contribute meaningfully to the academic and campus community.

What stands out is the diversity of transfer students—they’ve come from 180 colleges and universities worldwide. This underscores Brown’s commitment to creating a dynamic and varied student body.

Brown transfer application tips

If you’re set on joining Brown, here’s what you need to know:

• First, your academic record has to be rock-solid. Think a GPA around 3.9, rigorous courses, and clear evidence that you’re intellectually curious. Brown’s Open Curriculum thrives on students who push boundaries, so make sure your transcript reflects that.
• Next, your application materials need to tell a compelling story. Your personal statement and supplemental essays should explain exactly why you’re looking to transfer and how Brown aligns with your goals. It’s not enough to say you want a change—you need to show how Brown’s unique resources, like its Open Curriculum, are the perfect fit for you.
• Strong recommendation letters are another must. Pick professors or advisors who actually know you and can vouch for your academic potential and personal character. A generic letter won’t do the trick here.
• Finally, lean into your unique background. Brown’s transfer students come from all kinds of places—community colleges, liberal arts schools, and big universities. Use your application to show how your experiences have shaped you and prepared you to thrive at Brown.

The Brown acceptance rate for transfers may be low, but if you focus on these areas, you can put together an application that stands out. It’s all about showing why you’re not just a good student but a great fit for Brown’s vibrant and tight-knit community.

Brown Waitlist Acceptance Rate

Being waitlisted at Brown University offers a slim but real chance of admission. According to Brown’s latest Common Data Set for 2023–2024, only 73 students were admitted from the waitlist.

While the university hasn’t shared how many people were offered waitlist spots this year, the last time they did—way back with the Class of 2014—1,550 students made it to the waitlist, 600 accepted the offer, and just 32 were eventually admitted. That’s a measly waitlist acceptance rate of 5.3%.

Real talk—waitlist acceptance rates at schools like Brown are wildly unpredictable. It all depends on how many admitted students actually choose to enroll. For the Class of 2028, Brown’s yield rate was 68.4%, which left very few openings for waitlisted applicants.

If you’re on the waitlist, the door isn’t fully shut, but it’s barely cracked open. You’ll need to stay realistic and focus on your backup plans.

What to do if you’re waitlisted

Being waitlisted at Brown isn’t a rejection—it’s more like a polite “maybe.” The admissions team liked your application but didn’t have the space to offer you a spot. You’ll join a pool of other candidates who might be considered if some admitted students decline their offers. But this all hinges on how the numbers shake out after the May 1 enrollment deadline.

Here’s what you need to do:

• First things first: accept your spot on the waitlist as soon as Brown offers it. This keeps you in the running.
• After that, consider writing a Letter of Continued Interest (LOCI). Use this to reaffirm your excitement about attending Brown, update them on any new achievements, and remind them why you’re a perfect fit.
• Keep up the momentum in your current classes. Brown may ask for your final transcripts, so your grades still matter.
• That said, it’s also smart to have a backup plan. Secure your spot at another college by May 1 to make sure you have a solid option for the fall.

The Brown acceptance rate is already one of the toughest out there, and the waitlist doesn’t make things much easier. While it’s tempting to pin your hopes on a waitlist spot, the smartest move is to stay proactive, realistic, and ready for whatever comes next. Whether or not you make it off the waitlist, focusing on your future options is the best way to stay ahead.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is Brown’s latest overall acceptance rate?

Brown University’s admissions stats for the Class of 2028 highlight just how competitive things are. The overall Brown acceptance rate was a razor-thin 5.2%, with 2,521 students admitted out of a staggering 48,898 applicants.

2. What is Brown’s Early Decision acceptance rate?

If you applied Early Decision, your chances were a bit better—14.4%, to be exact. Brown admitted 898 students from 6,244 ED applicants. This is a clear advantage for students ready to commit.

3. What is Brown’s Regular Decision acceptance rate?

For those applying through Regular Decision, the odds were much tougher. The acceptance rate dropped to 3.9%, with only 1,623 students admitted from a pool of 42,654 applicants.

4. What is Brown’s transfer acceptance rate?

Thinking about transferring? Brown’s transfer acceptance rate sits at 4.2%. Out of 2,745 hopefuls, just 114 made the cut.

5. What is Brown’s waitlist acceptance rate?

Brown’s waitlist acceptance rate is tricky to predict. For the Class of 2028, 73 students were pulled from the waitlist, but Brown hasn’t revealed how many were offered waitlist spots to begin with. Waitlist acceptance rates depend heavily on how many admitted students decide to enroll, so it’s always a bit of a gamble.

Takeaways

The Brown acceptance rate shows just how fierce the competition is, so if you’re aiming for a spot, it’s all about strategy. Here’s what you need to keep in mind:

• Brown’s overall acceptance rate for the Class of 2028 is a razor-thin 5.2%. That puts it squarely in the elite admissions territory.
• Compared to other Ivies, Brown’s acceptance rate is slightly more forgiving than Harvard’s 3.6% but tougher than Cornell’s 8.4%, landing it somewhere in the middle of the pack.
• If you’re serious about Brown, applying Early Decision is your best shot. The ED acceptance rate is 14.4%, a noticeable edge over Regular Decision’s daunting 3.9%. But this isn’t just about timing—you’ve got to bring your A-game.
• To stay competitive, aim for a GPA around 3.9 or higher and SAT scores in the 1560+ range (or a 35+ on the ACT). Numbers alone won’t cut it, though. Your essays, extracurriculars, and recommendation letters need to show that you’re not just another high-achieving student—you’re a perfect fit for Brown’s unique vibe.
• And if the Brown acceptance rate has you second-guessing your chances, consider working with a college admissions expert. They can help you fine-tune your application and make sure you’re putting your best foot forward. At the end of the day, it’s all about showing Brown why you belong.