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MIT Diversity Statistics: A Closer Look

By Eric Eng

By Eric Eng

MIT Diversity Statistics

The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), established in 1861 in Cambridge, Massachusetts, is a prestigious institution renowned for its contributions to STEM. In this blog, we will explore the diversity and statistics of MIT.

How many students are at MIT?

As of the October 2023-2024 MIT diversity statistics, they have a total student population of 11,920.

This number is divided between undergraduate and graduate students, with the MIT undergraduate population making up 38% of the total, equating to 4,576 students. The graduate student population is larger, representing 62% of the total with 7,201 students enrolled.

In terms of MIT’s race demographics, they have 3,478 international students enrolled in various degree programs. Among these, about 513 are undergraduate students, which is around 11% of the undergraduate population.

The diversity of the student body at MIT is reflected in its gender ratio as of October 2023-2024 statistics. Among undergraduate students, women are at 48%. Furthermore, a majority of the undergraduates, 57%, identify as members of minority groups in the United States.

Statistically, the graduate student population at MIT is also diverse, though with different proportions. Women make up 22% of all graduate students. In terms of ethnic diversity among graduate students, those belonging to U.S. minority groups represent 22% according to the university’s statistics. This data highlights MIT’s commitment to an inclusive and diverse academic environment.

MIT Undergraduate Population

The undergraduate student population at MIT consists of 4,576 individuals. This represents 38% of the total student body.

School/College

Majors

2nd majors

Architecture and Planning

62 7
Engineering* 2501

(1,503)

113

(103)

Humanities, Arts, and Social Sciences

60 48
Management 132

45

Science

732 135
Computing* (1,503)

(103)

The student enrollment at MIT for the academic year 2022-2023 shows that the most popular area of study is Engineering, with 2,501 students majoring in it.

That equals 1,503 students, who are also studying subjects that combine engineering with computing. 113 students have picked engineering as their second area of study.

The School of Architecture and Planning has a smaller number of students, with 62 choosing it as their main subject and 7 as a second subject. The Humanities, Arts, and Social Sciences fields have 60 students focusing on them primarily and 48 as a secondary interest. The Management school attracts 132 main majors and 45 secondary majors. 

Science is also a popular field at MIT, with 732 students majoring in it and 135 taking it as a secondary subject. The field of Computing is often studied along with other subjects, especially engineering, with 103 students choosing it as a secondary subject.

These numbers do not include 1,140 first-year students, 11 sophomores who haven’t chosen a major yet, and 19 special students. This is because MIT students usually choose their major in their second year, allowing them time to explore different options. 

MIT  Graduate Population

MIT has a total of 7,344 students enrolled in master’s degree programs, 4,105 students working towards their doctoral degrees, and 115 students in special programs.

School/College

Master’s Doctoral

Special

Architecture and Planning

338 182 0
Engineering* 962

(264)

2,220

(800)

97

Humanities, Arts, and Social Sciences

12 162 0
Management 1,528

(13)

162

(78)

18

Science

8 1,223

(5)

0
Computing* 83

(277)

37

(946)

0

Total

2,981 4,105

115

This shows that a lot of students, especially in areas like Engineering and Science, are interested in pursuing doctoral degrees, which are higher-level degrees after a master’s. There’s also a large number of students who are part of joint programs, especially with the College of Computing.

This means they’re studying courses that combine different areas of study, showing how MIT encourages learning across different subjects. Programs like the Harvard-MIT Health Sciences and Technology Program, where students work on projects with another university, show MIT’s focus on working together with other institutions for more advanced learning opportunities.

MIT International Student Population

As of October 2023-2024, there are 3,478 international students at MIT.

This group includes 501 undergraduate students, 11% of the total undergraduate population, and a much larger number of graduate students, 2,977, who represent 41% of all graduate students at MIT.

The international students represent 135 different countries, showing the global diversity within the MIT student community statistics.

US Minority Group Representation among MIT Students (2022)

Minority group

Undergraduate Graduate

Asian American

1,581 893
Hispanic 687

501

African American

362 212
American Indian or Alaska Native 8

3

Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander

2 1
Total 2,640

1,610

The data on U.S. minority group representation among students at MIT paints a clear picture of diversity within the institution. The Asian percentage at MIT represents the largest minority group at MIT, with 1,581 undergraduate and 893 graduate students. Meaning, there is a substantial presence and participation of Asian American students in both undergraduate and graduate programs.

Hispanic students are the second-largest minority group. There are 687 Hispanic undergraduates and 501 graduate students enrolled. Following them, African American students have 362 undergraduates and 212 graduates. 

The representation of American Indians or Alaska Natives, and Native Hawaiians or other Pacific Islanders, though comparatively smaller, adds to the ethnic diversity at MIT. There are 8 American Indian or Alaska Native undergraduates and 3 graduate students, alongside 2 Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander undergraduates and 1 graduate student.

In total, these figures reveal that 2,640 undergraduates and 1,610 graduate students at MIT are members of one or more U.S. minority groups. This data highlights the inclusive nature of MIT’s student population, illustrating the institution’s commitment to an educational environment that embraces students from ethnic backgrounds.

International Students by Region (2022)

Countries

Percentage

Asia

53%
Europe

20%

Latin America and the Caribbean

9%
North America

6%

Middle East

6%
Africa

4%

Oceania

2%
Total

100%

MIT Gender Distribution

Over the past twenty years, MIT has experienced a noteworthy rise in the number of female students enrolling in its programs.

In the academic year 2023-2024, women made up a significant portion of the student body: 49% of undergraduate students, 40% of graduate students, and 46% of the total student population. When looking specifically at the full-time undergraduate population at MIT during this period, the male-to-female ratio was close to even, with women representing 48% and men 52%.

Academic Year

Undergraduate Women (%) Graduate Women (%) Total Women (%)

Total Undergraduate Gender Distribution

2023-2024

46% 42% 46% 48% women, 52% men

2022-2023

48% 39% Not specified

Not specified

Comparing data from the previous academic year 2022-2023, women are only 48% of the undergraduate population, numbering 2,244, and 39% of graduate students, with a total of 2,830 female graduate students. This upward trajectory in female enrollment is a clear indicator of MIT’s evolving gender distribution.

The diverse backgrounds of MIT’s students add to the richness of the campus environment. Students come from all corners of the United States, including all 50 states, the District of Columbia, and four territories, and they also represent 135 foreign countries.

The steady improvement in gender balance at MIT indicates a positive shift towards greater gender equality in higher education, especially in fields traditionally dominated by men.

MIT Age Distribution

At MIT, the ages of students vary, but many fall within the 25-29-year age bracket.

This age diversity is generally considered to be typical or average when compared to other universities according to the statistics.

In the 2022-2023 academic year, 42% of the students were enrolled in graduate programs. This high percentage of graduate students contributes to the older average age range, as graduate students tend to be older than undergraduates.

However, the specific age percentages for undergraduate students are not detailed in the available diversity statistics of MIT. This means that while we know the overall age distribution at MIT skews towards the 25-29 age range, we don’t have precise information about the age breakdown of the undergraduate students.

MIT Diversity Statistics and Racial/Ethnic Demographics

The composition of MIT’s students, in terms of their racial and ethnic backgrounds, is as follows:

Besides these racial and ethnic categories, MIT also has a considerable international presence, with 3,465 international students enrolled in various degree programs.

Race/Ethnicity

Undergraduates Graduate Students

International Students

Asian American

1,377 2,063 2,218
White 1,066 3,230

3,230

Hispanic

661 406 1,100

Black or African American

282 148

0

Multi-Ethnic 322 200

0

The distribution of students by gender at MIT is as follows:

Undergraduate Students 48% Women 52% Men

Graduate students

38% Women

62% Men

MIT has actively worked to boost diversity, seeing a notable rise in the enrollment of underrepresented groups in the last ten years according to their diversity statistics. This increase is partially attributed to outreach initiatives targeting high schools in diverse communities. The institution acknowledges the valuable contributions of Asian American students and promotes their full engagement in campus activities.

MIT Racial/Ethnic Diversity Among Faculty

MIT has an ethnically diverse faculty, though it is considered average when compared to other institutions, with a predominant number of faculty members being White.

Black professors accounted for 3% of MIT’s faculty in 2010, and this percentage remained unchanged in 2020. 

Despite these figures, MIT has been actively working to improve faculty diversity. The Initiative for Faculty Race and Diversity aims to address and improve the representation and experiences of minority faculty members at the institution.

MIT Geographic Diversity

MIT has a considerable geographic diversity within its student population. A large majority of the students, about 90.14%, come from states other than Massachusetts, while on the other hand, 11.17% of students at MIT are international.

Description

Percentage

Students from out-of-state

90.14%

International students

11.17%

Looking at the composition of the undergraduate student body, these students hail from 46 different states across the U.S. The states contributing the most to students include California, New York, and Massachusetts itself. 

This diverse geographic mix of students proves MIT’s appeal and reputation on a national and international level. Students from all over the U.S. and around the world are drawn to MIT for its educational opportunities. 

State

No. of Students

Percentage

California

180 18.48%
New York 96

9.86%

Massachusetts

95 9.75%
Texas 81

8.32%

Florida

54

5.54%

MIT Financial Diversity

MIT offers financial aid exclusively to students who demonstrate a financial need. Their policy does not include providing scholarships based on academic, athletic, or artistic achievements.

The financial aid provided by MIT itself, ensures that those who need monetary assistance receive it. Nevertheless, students are welcome to accept any external scholarships they receive, including those based on academic or artistic merits.

In terms of statistics, around 60% of students receive need-based aid from MIT. During the academic year 2022-2023, 58% of full-time undergraduates were recipients of an MIT Scholarship.

The median annual cost for undergraduates who received this scholarship was $12,715. Importantly, for families with annual incomes below $140,000 and with typical assets, MIT offers enough scholarship funding to cover tuition costs entirely.

Looking ahead, MIT plans to allocate a substantial sum for need-based scholarships. In the 2023-2024 academic year, the institution intends to provide $164.1 million in such scholarships, an increase from the $152.3 million awarded in the previous year.

Regarding outside scholarships, MIT has a specific way of applying these funds. Firstly, any external scholarship a student receives is used to reduce or entirely cover the student’s contribution, which can be up to $5,400. If the external scholarship exceeds this amount, it then goes towards reducing the MIT Scholarship amount the student receives. This policy is to make sure that additional external funding aids the student without disproportionately impacting the need-based aid they receive from MIT.

How diverse and inclusive is MIT?

MIT is highly regarded for its exceptional academic standards, particularly in STEM fields. MIT is dedicated to a diverse environment that welcomes students from a variety of backgrounds, as shown in its annual diversity statistics report.

The diversity at MIT is multifaceted:

In terms of ethnic diversity, the student body includes White (21.9%), Asian (33.9%), Hispanic or Latino (14.75%), students of two or more races (7.4%), Black or African American (7.7%), and American Indian or Alaska Native (0.04%).

Financially, the median family income of MIT students is approximately $187,500.

MIT is actively pursuing strategies to improve its diversity further. These efforts include expanding outreach to high and middle schools and revising the curriculum to be more inclusive and representative of diverse viewpoints.

MIT also has resources to improve its diversity statistics across the campus. These resources include DEI tools, training, and general support. The goal is to create an inclusive environment that supports people from diverse backgrounds and embraces different perspectives, experiences, and talents.

Is diversity important at MIT?

Diversity is a core value at MIT and is integral to its mission and approach. 

Firstly, MIT is committed to having a wide representation of students, faculty, and staff from varied geographic, cultural, ethnic, and economic backgrounds. This commitment is evident in the university’s admissions policies, scholarship programs, and outreach initiatives. By bringing together people from diverse backgrounds, MIT improves the educational experience and broadens research and scholarship.

The university prioritizes creating a campus culture that respects and values the contributions of all its community members. This includes not just tolerance of differences, but active support and celebration of diverse perspectives and experiences.

MIT’s resources and programs that are designed to improve diversity, equity, and inclusion have support services and mentorship opportunities. They are focused on supporting groups that are traditionally underrepresented in academia and the STEM fields.

MIT’s commitment to diversity extends to its curriculum and research activities as well, improving its statistics more. MIT encourages and incorporates studies and projects that address diverse perspectives and global challenges.

Clubs at MIT that promote diversity

At MIT, there are clubs and organizations dedicated to promoting a culture of inclusivity and understanding among students from various backgrounds.

Academy of Courageous Minority Engineers (ACME)

The Academy of Courageous Minority Engineers (ACME) is an organization focused on supporting and empowering students from minority backgrounds in the field of engineering. This group provides a platform for minority engineering students to connect, share experiences, and access resources and support. 

Black Graduate Student Association

The Black Graduate Student Association is creating a supportive community for black students pursuing advanced degrees, offering a space for networking, sharing experiences, and mutual encouragement at MIT.

The association also advocates for the needs and interests of black graduate students within the MIT community, working to make sure their voices are heard and their unique challenges are addressed.

G@MIT (LGBTQ+ and ally student group)

G@MIT is a student group that serves the LGBTQ+ community and their allies. This organization is a supportive and welcoming environment for students who identify as LGBTQ+ as well as those who support them.

The group focuses on encouraging inclusivity, promoting awareness, and creating a network where students can connect, share experiences, and support each other. G@MIT organizes events, discussions, and activities that celebrate diversity and encourage understanding and acceptance within the MIT community.

Graduate Student Council (GSC) Diversity & Inclusion Subcommittee

The Graduate Student Council (GSC) Diversity & Inclusion Subcommittee is a branch of the Graduate Student Council at MIT specifically dedicated to matters of diversity and inclusion. This subcommittee addresses and promotes diversity and inclusion issues within the graduate student community at MIT.

It takes active steps to the concerns and perspectives of underrepresented groups and makes sure they are heard and acted upon. 

Graduate Women at MIT (GWAMIT)

Graduate Women at MIT, often referred to as GWAMIT, is an organization dedicated to supporting and empowering graduate women at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).

This group is a valuable resource and community for female graduate students. They create opportunities for networking, mentorship, and personal development. GWAMIT is committed to addressing gender-related challenges that female graduate students may encounter during their academic life and future careers.

MIT Graduate Assistance & Information Network (MIT/GAIN)

The MIT Graduate Assistance & Information Network, commonly known as MIT/GAIN, is a resource and support network established at MIT to assist graduate students.

This network provides services and information for graduate students in various aspects of their academic and personal lives. Whether it’s guiding academic matters, helping with student-related concerns, or offering resources for overall well-being, MIT/GAIN aims to be a valuable support system for graduate students.

MITMEX – MIT Mexican Association

The MIT Mexican Association, often abbreviated as MITMEX, is an organization based at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) that focuses on connecting and representing the Mexican community within the MIT campus.

This association provides Mexican students with a sense of community and support while studying at MIT. MITMEX also promotes Mexican culture, traditions, and values among its members.

Young woman using a laptop in a desk.

Office of Multicultural Programs

The Office of Multicultural Programs at MIT is dedicated to promoting diversity, equity, and inclusion on campus. This office provides programs, resources, and support services to help students celebrate their cultural identities. The Office of Multicultural Programs actively works to address and eliminate barriers that may hinder the full participation of students from underrepresented groups in the MIT community.

International Students Association (ISA)

The International Students Association (ISA) at MIT is a unifying force for the diverse international community within the university while also advocating for international causes on campus. This organization promotes cultural exchange and understanding among students from various backgrounds by hosting weekly events and activities.

These organizations embrace other spectrum of identities, such as the African Students Association, Asian American Association, Association of Indonesian Students, Brazilian Student Association, Chinese Student and Scholar Association, Haitian Alliance, International Students Association, and many more.

These clubs and organizations aim to be a supportive community, promote diversity, and provide resources to students from various backgrounds and identities. They offer opportunities for students to connect with one another, share experiences, and work together to create a more inclusive environment at MIT.

Is MIT The Right Fit For You?

Deciding if MIT is the right fit for you requires careful consideration of various factors. Here are some key aspects that prospective students should contemplate before applying to MIT:

Academic Interests and Goals

MIT is renowned for its strong focus on STEM disciplines. As such, applicants should have a genuine passion for these fields and a desire to excel academically. Consider whether MIT’s academic programs align with your career aspirations.

Academic Rigor

MIT’s coursework is challenging and rigorous. Be prepared for a demanding academic environment that will require dedication, problem-solving skills, and a strong work ethic. Evaluate whether you are ready for the academic intensity.

Research Opportunities

MIT is at the forefront of research across various fields, with several key priority research areas that have garnered significant attention and resources. These areas reflect MIT’s commitment to addressing pressing global challenges and advancing knowledge in cutting-edge domains.

One of MIT’s primary research focuses is in the realm of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning. The institution is known for its contributions to AI, with ongoing work in refining machine learning algorithms, natural language processing, computer vision, and ethical considerations in AI development.

Addressing Climate Science and Sustainability is another top priority for MIT. The university is deeply engaged in research aimed at combatting climate change and promoting sustainability. This includes endeavors in renewable energy technologies, climate modeling, sustainable urban development, and the quest for eco-friendly solutions.

In Biotechnology and Healthcare, MIT is working on advancing medical science and healthcare innovation. Research spans to genomics, drug discovery, medical devices, and novel approaches to improving healthcare delivery.

Advanced Materials research is also a cornerstone of MIT’s work. Scientists at MIT are developing new materials with applications in energy storage, electronics, and advanced manufacturing, with the potential to revolutionize industries.

MIT has a strong presence in the realm of Space Exploration, conducting research in satellite technology, space robotics, and planetary science. The university’s contributions extend to the exploration of our universe’s mysteries.

Nanoscience and nanotechnology are also critical areas of focus, exploring the properties and applications of materials at the nanoscale. MIT’s work in Nanotechnology has far-reaching implications for various industries.

With the growing importance of Cybersecurity, MIT conducts research in cryptography, network security, and cybersecurity policy. The goal is to improve the security of digital systems and protect against evolving cyber threats.

Location

MIT is located in Cambridge, Massachusetts, which is part of the vibrant Boston metropolitan area. Consider whether you would thrive in an urban setting and whether you appreciate the opportunities that a city like Boston offers.

Culture and Values

Assess whether MIT’s culture and values align with your own. The institution places a strong emphasis on collaboration, innovation, and problem-solving. Reflect on whether these principles resonate with you.

Financial Considerations

Evaluate the cost of attending MIT and whether you are eligible for financial aid or scholarships. Be sure to have a plan for covering tuition, living expenses, and other costs.

Extracurricular Activities

Consider your interests outside of academics and whether MIT offers opportunities for you to pursue them. Beyond the classroom, MIT has clubs and organizations that cater to a wide range of interests.

Career Opportunities

MIT’s extensive network of industry partnerships and collaborations is a valuable resource for students. These connections can lead to internships, co-op programs, and job opportunities. Consider how MIT’s industry affiliations align with your desired career field.

MIT is dedicated to helping students navigate their career journeys. The university provides comprehensive career services to assist students in their job search, resume building, interview preparation, and career development. Recognize the value of these resources in shaping your professional path.

Personal Goals and Values

Finally, think about your personal goals and values. What do you hope to achieve academically, personally, and professionally? Consider how MIT aligns with your values and principles. Evaluate whether the university’s culture, values, and approach to education resonate with your own beliefs. Personal growth is also about the environment and values that shape your college experience.

Ultimately, the decision to apply to MIT should be based on a careful assessment of your academic and personal goals, as well as a genuine enthusiasm for MIT’s unique academic environment and culture. It’s essential to research thoroughly, visit the campus if possible, and reach out to current students and alumni to gain insights into the MIT experience.

Final Thoughts

The diversity statistics at MIT are a testament to the university’s commitment to a vibrant and inclusive community. As we’ve explored, MIT’s diversity extends across various dimensions, including ethnicity, geographic origin, and financial background.

MIT takes pride in its diverse student body, with individuals hailing from all corners of the globe, bringing with them a wealth of perspectives and experiences. MIT’s efforts to increase the representation of underrepresented groups underscore its dedication to equity and inclusion.

While MIT has made significant strides in creating a diverse community, it recognizes that there is still work to be done. The institution’s ongoing commitment to expanding outreach programs and reviewing its curriculum reflects its determination to further enhance diversity and inclusivity.

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